Quality Assurance Flashcards
What is quality assurance
Quality assurance (QA) in a medical laboratory is a systematic process designed to ensure that the laboratory’s testing processes, procedures, and overall operations meet specified standards and consistently produce reliable and accurate results.
Total testing process
entails all the steps involved in laboratory services from ordering of test to utilizing the report generated for managing the patient
Steps in total testing process
ordering, collection, identification, transportation, separation (preparation), analysis, reporting, interpretation and action on report
Factors affecting laboratory results
Pre-analytical factors or variables
▪ Pre-collection variables
▪ Collection variables
▪ Post collection variables
Analytical factors
▪ Samples-related factors
▪ Reagents-related factors
▪ Instrument-related factors
▪ Analyst-related factors
▪ Test environment/medium.
Post-Analytical Factors
▪ Test reporting
▪ Test interpretation