qualitative analysis Flashcards

1
Q

describe how to test for metal ions

A
  • fill test tube with sample
  • add aqueous ammonia or sodium hydroxide drop by drop
  • colour of precipitate indicates what ion is present
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2
Q

how to test for ammonia ions

A
  • add sodium hydroxide and warm gently
  • damp red litmus paper turns blue
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3
Q

why does lime water turn milky in presence of CO2

A

calcium carbonate precipitate is formed

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