Q1 Week 4 (Human Origins) Flashcards

1
Q

➤IS A NATURAL PROCESS OF BIOLOGICAL CHANGES OCCURRING IN A POPULATION ACROSS SUCCESSIVE GENERATIONS (BANAAG)

A

Evolution

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2
Q

IT HELPS US IDENTIFY AND ANALYZE MAN’S PHYSIOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT WHICH IS IMPORTANT IN HIS SUBSISTENCE

A

Evolution

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3
Q

Species with a brain of a Brocas area which is associated with speech in modern humans and was the first to makestone tools.

A

homo Habilis

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4
Q

The ability to make and use tools is a unique quality to humans such that the species is recognized to be the first true human

A

homo habilis

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5
Q

The species name means “Handy Man” lived about 2.4 to 1.4 million years ago scavaging for food.

A

Hamo Habilis

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6
Q

Species characterized by a longer face, larger molar and premolar teeth, and having a larger bfraincase compared to habilis particularly larger frontal lobes, areas of the brain that processes information The species lived about 1.9 to 1.8 million years ago.

A

Homo Rudolfensis

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7
Q

The species name means “Upright Man “with body proportions similar to that of modern humans. Lived 1.89 to 143,000 years ago; adapted to HOT climates and mostly spread in Africa and Asia.

A

Homo Erectus

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8
Q

They were the first hunters with improvised tools such as axes and knives, and __________

A

Homo Erectus…….were the first to produce fire.

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9
Q

Species with large brow ridge and short wide bodies that lived about 700,000 to 200,000 years ago in Europe and Africa.

A

Homo Heidelbergenesis

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10
Q

They were the first of early human species to live in colder climates,

A

homo heidelbergenesis

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11
Q

first to construct human shelters.

A

homo heidelbergenesis

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12
Q

Species nicknamed “Hobbit” due to their small stature with a height of more or less 3 feet and lived 95,000 to 17,000 years ago in the island of Flores, indonesia along with other dwarfed animal species

A

homo floresiensis

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13
Q

The species name means “Wise Man” that appeared from 200, 000 years ago.

A

HOMO SAPIENS

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14
Q

The present human race belongs to this species.

A

HOMO SAPIENS

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15
Q

Subspecies with short yet stocky in body build adapted to winter climates especially in icy cold places in Europe and Asia.

A

homo sapien neanderthalensis

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16
Q

The subspecies, also known as “Neanderthal Man,” is the closest relative of modern humans.

A

homo sapien neanderthalensis

17
Q

The first to practice burial of their dead, hunting and gathering food, and sewing clothes from animal skin using bone needles

A

homo sapien neanderthalensis

18
Q

Subspecies known as Cro-Magnon characterized to be anatomically modern humans and lived in the last Ice Age of Europe from 40,000 to 10,000 years ago.

A

homo sapiens sapiens

19
Q

They were the first to produce art in cave paintings and crafting decorated teels and accessories.

A

homo sapiens sapiens

20
Q

Species of Human Kind:

A

Homo Habilis
Homo Rudolfensis
Homo Erectus
Homo Heidelbergenesis
Homo Floresiensis
Homo Sapiens
Homo Sapien Neanderthalensis
Homo Sapiens Sapiens

21
Q

Traditionally coincided with the first evidence of tool construction and use by Homosome 2.5 million years ago.

A

Paleolithic Age

22
Q

also called “old stonge age”

A

Paleolithic Age

23
Q

Use of simple pebble tools

A

Paleolithic Age

24
Q

• Learned to live in caves

• Discovered the use of fire.

• Developed small sculptures; and monumental painting, incised designs, and reliefs on the walls of caves.

A

paleolithic age

25
Q

food-collecting cultures

A

paleolithic age

26
Q

also called “new stone age”

A

neolithic age

27
Q

occured sometime abou 10,000 BCE

A

Neolithic Age

28
Q

Stone tools were shaped by polishing or grinding.

A

neolithic age

29
Q

• Settlement in permanent villages.

A

settlement in permanent villages

30
Q

Dependence on domesticated plants or animals.

A

neolithic age

31
Q

Appearance of such crafts as pottery and weaving

A

neolithic age

32
Q

• “Food producing cultures

A

neolithic age