Purposive Communication Midterm Flashcards
Elements of Academic Writing
- Purpose
- Genre
- Audience
- Context
- Register
- Style
Types of Purposes
- Informative
- Directive
- Expressive
Intend to convey information
Informative
Influence other’s actions, emotions, beliefs, and attitudes
Directive
Expresses feelings, attitudes, wishes, and intentions.
Expressive
Informative purpose
to inform, report, describe, declare, announce, confirm, explain
Directive purpose
to assert, argue/refute, persuade/encourage, advise, order, warn, threaten, exhort
Expressive purpose
to praise/compliment, approve, rebuke, condemns, affirm, empathize/sympathize, console, condole.
Refers to a category of text based on its readily distinguishable features marking it off clearly from other text types.
Genre
Determined by the writer based on the purpose or function of writing. May include individuals or groups based on their age, gender, academic background, interests, academic, professional social affiliations, or personal relations.
Audience
The medium in which the text is used, and the physical environment in which it may be read.
Context
Form of language associated with a particular subject matter (distinct occupational groups like surgeons, pilots, engineers, etc…)
Register
Broader term used for everything else.
Style
Five main language style
- Ultra-formal: important public ceremonies
- Formal: all public communications of a serious nature
- Modified formal: general-purpose public communication
- Colloquial: ordinary, everyday communication
- Ultra-colloquial: the slang, radical, innovative communication
Includes all written communications or transactions between officials and employees of a particular company or organization. These are confidential.
Interoffice Correspondence
Types of Interoffice Correspondence
- Memorandum
2. Minutes of the Meeting
A note, document or a form of communication intended to issue a directive, execute a policy, present an information report, provide suggestions and instructions, propose a particular project, convey information, rebuke errors, give warnings, solve problems, or make requests.
Memorandum
Types of Memorandum
- Directive Memo
- Report Memo
- Response Memo
- Confirmation Memo
- Ideas and Suggestions Memo