Purple K /Dry Chemical Extinguisher Flashcards
Purple K , superior extinguishing capability in combating ?
METHANOL FIRES (alternate fuel for gasoline/diesel vehicles )
also effective on: gasoline, diesel , compressed gas
Purple K can ..
DISCHARGE- 19-20 FEET
11 SECONDS
30 SQUARE FEET
-40 AND 120 DEGREES
- direct stream at base of flames
- hold upright
- nozzle held with STRONG HAND
-INSPECT EACH TOUR/throughly examined mONTHLY
300LB dry chem wheeled units
purple k or dry chem with sodium bicarbonate
- activated by separate nitrogen cylinder
- stretch entire amount of hose (100 feet)
- charge unit by opening valve on nitrogen cylinder
- always stretch before charging
FLAMMABLE LIQUID SPILL..
- approach from upwind side
- nozzle at 45 degree angle to the ground
- 10 to 12 feet from front edge of fire area
- direct stream of dry chemical 6 inches ahead of flame
- rapid side to side while advancing back of edge..each sweep slightly wider
- do not raise nozzle and chase fire ball
Flammable liquid spill with obstacle..
2 guys with extinguishers
- 45 degree to ground
- 10 -12 feet
- 6 inches
- advance slowly around each side , each operator cover 2/3 of the fire area
- aim both at base of fire and then into container, if it contains burning liquid
Flammable liquid pressure fire..
- approach from upwind
- 15 feet from edge
- direct stream at fuel source , then move down to escaping fuel
-in some cases, it may not be desirable to extinguish fire unless fuel supply can be shut off
FLAMMABLE GAS PRESSURE FIRE..
- approach from upwind
- direct dry chem at fuel source, then move UP to escaping gas
- -some cases, not desirable until fuel is shut off
LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS FIRE USING WATER..
–LPG fires should not be extinguished unless immediate fuel shutoff is possible …LPG vapors ARE HEAVIER THAN AIR and can flow downward considerable distance
- open the water nozzles first and adjust to FOG
- then open dry chem and direct stream at the fuel source
-simultaneous use of water and dry chem coming to make a highly effective fire fighting tool..water acts as a coolant and heat shield and dry chem provides the means for rapid extinguishment