pulse assessment Flashcards
define pulse
palpable or audible bounding of blood flow noted at various points on the body
indirect measure of circulatory status
parts of the stethoscope
bell
low pitched sounds
diaphragm
high pitched sounds
pulse sites
radial
apical
carotid
dorsalis pedis
what is the most common route for taking vital signs?
radial
assesses circulation status to the hand
should be assessed together as well as once for pulse
where do you check for pulse if pulse is abnormal?
apical
if radial is inaccessible or also if meds are administered
if patient condition suddenly worsens or you need a pulse quick where do you locate that pulse?
carotid
if you need to assess for circulation to lower extremities where do you locate pulse and how?
dorsalis pedis
assess bilaterally at the same time
what are characteristics of a pulse assessment
rate (60-100 BPM)
rhythm (regular, irregular, dysrthmia)
strength (4+,3+,2+ (normal),1+,0)
equality