Pulmonary Neoplasms (Handorf) Flashcards

1
Q

Is may be a connection between lung cancer and ____

A

skrokes

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2
Q

What lung cancer may appear in any part of the mung

A

large cell undifferentiated carcinoma

**tumor is rather large by time of Dx

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3
Q

What lung cancers have a high likelihood to metastasize?

A

small cell > large cell undifferentiated > others

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4
Q

“scar” carcinoma

A

Bronchial-derived adenocarcinoma

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5
Q

No relation to cigarette smoking

A

carcinod tumors

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6
Q

May be multifocal, bilateral

A

Adenocarcinoma in situ (Bronchioloalveolar carcinoma)

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7
Q

virtually never seen in nonsmokers

A

small cell carcinoma

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8
Q

if the patient coughs up some tumor cells and then aspirates them, the tumor will seed wherever the cells land. Most lung cancers DO NOT spread this way.

A

Adenocarcinoma in situ (Bronchioloalveolar carcinoma)

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9
Q

Derived from neuroendocrine cells

A

small cell carcinoma

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10
Q

“Biphasic” histologic pattern

A

Pleural Mesothelioma

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11
Q

Tend to be centrally located in the lung

A

squamous cell carcinoma

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12
Q

Nuclei normally do not touch due to more cytoplasm.

Moderate amount of cytoplasm

A

large cell undifferentiated sarcoma

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13
Q

neuroendicrine neoplasms

A

small cell carcinoma

carcinoid

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14
Q

there is almost no cytoplasm, and the nuclei will characteristically mold around one another

A

small cell carcinoma

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15
Q

many mitotic figures

A

small cell carcinoma

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16
Q

no mitotic figures and small, regular nuclei

A

carcinoid tumor

17
Q

lepidic growth pattern

A

Adenocarcinoma in situ (Bronchioloalveolar carcinoma)

18
Q

What is carcinoid syndrome? What causes it?

A

a group of symptoms associated with carcinoid tumors– tumors of the small intestine, colon, appendix, and bronchial tubes in the lungs

systemic effects of vasoactive substances produces by the tumor

19
Q

symptoms of carcinod syndrome

A
Abdominal pain that comes and goes 
Bright red flushing of the face 
Diarrhea (may be explosive and severe) 
Heart palpitations 
Hypotension
Wheezing
20
Q

Least correlated with smoking

A

Adenocarcinoma in situ (Bronchioloalveolar carcinoma)

21
Q

Spreads widely through the pleural space

A

Pleural Mesothelioma

22
Q

sometimes cavitating

A

large cell undifferentiated sarcoma

23
Q

assc with Cushing syndrome

A

small cell carcinoma

24
Q

keratin pearls

A

squamous cell

25
Q

Characteristic intrabronchial spread

A

Adenocarcinoma in situ (Bronchioloalveolar carcinoma)