Pulmonary Infections Flashcards

1
Q

What is the definition of pneumonia?

A

Inflammation of the gas exchanging areas of the lungs/the lower respiratory tract

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2
Q

What is the most common mode of transmission for pneumonia?

A

Aspiration of oropharyngeal organisms

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3
Q

Rusty sputum is consistent with what type of infection?

A

pnemococcal

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4
Q

currant jelly sputum is consistent with what type of infection?

A

klebsiella

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5
Q

creamy yellow sputum is consistent with what type of infection?

A

staph

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6
Q

What is the most common organism that causes community acquired pneumonia?

A

Streptococcus Pneumoniae! every group!!

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7
Q

How does mycoplasma pneumonia present differently than strep?

A

Non productive cough, no leukocytosis, bullous myringitis

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8
Q

How does pneumonia by legionella present?

A

VERY sick! high fever, lots of chills, GI involvement (diarrhea)

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9
Q

Key presentation of Hemophilus influezae?

A

COPD, alcs, healthy adults. BUCKETS of SPUTUM

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10
Q

key presentation of klebsiella pneumonia?

A

alcs, diabetics, debilitated. bulging fissure on chest xray (LOBAR pneumonia)

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11
Q

who gets Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis

A

patients with long standing asthma

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12
Q

who gets invasive aspergillosis?

A

Immunocompromised patients

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