Pulmonary Embolism Flashcards

1
Q

Imaging manifestation of pulmonary infarction

A
  • Peripheral wedge-shaped consolidations
  • +/- Reverse halo sign
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2
Q

Top differential diagnosis for pleural effusions (4)

A
  • Heart failure
  • Pneumonia
  • Malignancy
  • Pulmonary embolism
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3
Q

CT findings of right heart strain

A
  • Leftward bowing of intraventricular septum
  • RV:LV ratio ≥ 1
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4
Q

What type of PE is it if there is evidence of right heart strain?

A

Submassive

(considered massive if there is hypotension)

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5
Q

Management of non-massive PE

A

Anticoagulation only

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6
Q

Management of isolated subsegmental PE without concurrent DVT

A

Usually just surveillance

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7
Q

Management of submassive PE includes anti-coagulation +/- what types of intervention (3)?

A
  • IV thombolysis
  • Mechanical thrombectomy
  • Catheter-directed thrombolysis
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8
Q
  1. Name the finding
  2. Significance
  3. Diagnosis
A
  1. Fleischner sign
  2. Widening of the pulmonary arteries (secondary to clot)
  3. Pulmonary embolism
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9
Q
A
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