Lung cancer Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of a pulmonary nodule

A

Size ≤ 30 mm

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2
Q

Definition of a pulmonary mass

A

Size > 30 mm

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3
Q

What type of calcification is associated with malignancy?

A

Amorphous (mucinous tumors)

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4
Q

Are calcifications typically benign or malignant?

A

Benign

Lesions without calcifications can be either benign or malignant

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5
Q

Popcorn calcifications

A

Hamartoma (benign)

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6
Q

Chance of being malignant if nodule < 3 mm

A

0.2%

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7
Q

Chance of being malignant if nodule 4-7 mm

A

2.7%

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8
Q

Features suggestive of benign etiology, other than size (3)

A
  1. Clustering (infection)
  2. Triangular (lymph nodes)
  3. Subpleural
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