PULMONARY ANGIO Flashcards

1
Q

It is done through an injection of a
radiography contrast material into the pulmonary arteries, pulmonary angiography permits visualization of the pulmonary vasculature.

A

Pulmonary Angiography

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2
Q

The main pulmonary artery courses ____ to _____ cm posterosuperiorly before dividing into the right and
left pulmonary arteries

A

4-5

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3
Q

Clinical indications of pulmonary angiography

A

(1) diagnosis of PE,
(2) evaluation of chronic PE before operative intervention,
(3)specific diagnosis of pulmonary vascular lesions, such as aneurysms,
pseudoaneurysms, arteriovenous malformations, anomalous pulmonary venous return,
and meandering pulmonary vein,
(4) assessment of pulmonary vascular involvement by neoplasm
(5) evaluation of the cause for hemoptysis.

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4
Q

contraindications of pulmonary angio

A
  • Prospective Investigation of Pulmonary Embolism Diagnosis (PIOPED)
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5
Q

equipment used in pulmonary angiography

A
  • 5F sheath
  • 3-mm J-guidewire
  • 5F 90–100-cm-long pigtail catheter
  • Terumo wire
  • ECG monitoring and pressure kit required
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6
Q

technique used in pulmonary artery catheterization

A

percutaneous

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7
Q

overall mortality rate of pulmonary angiography

A

0.2%

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8
Q

main cause of death of pulmonary angiography

A

Cardiopulmonary collapse

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9
Q

aftercare of pulmonary angiography

A
  • Drink plenty of water – this helps to flush the dye from your body
  • Avoid strenuous exercise – for at least a few days
  • Avoid a hot bath or shower – for at least few days
  • Check your puncture site regularly for any bleeding, pain, or swelling.
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10
Q
A
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