Pulmo. Rhinitis alerg vs nonalerg 10-29 (1) Flashcards

1
Q

Table. Nonallergic.
Symptoms?

A

Nasal congestion, rhinorrhea, sneezing, postnasal drainage

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2
Q

Table. Nonallergic.
Perennial symptoms (may worsen with season changes)

A

.

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3
Q

Table. Nonallergic. age onset?

A

Later onset common (age > 20 yo)

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4
Q

Table. Nonallergic.
Triggers?

A

No obvious allergic triggers

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5
Q

Table. Nonallergic.
mucosa presentation?

A

Erythematous nasal musoca

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6
Q

Table. Nonallergic.
Treatment? mild.

A

Intranasal antihistamine (azelastine, olopatadine) or intranasal glucocorticoids

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7
Q

Table. Nonallergic.
Treatment? moderate/severe.

A

Combination therapy
of intranasal anthist + gluco

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8
Q

Table. Allergic.
symptoms?

A

Watery rhinorrhea, sneezing, eye symptoms

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9
Q

Table. Allergic. age of onset?

A

earlier age of onset

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10
Q

Table. Allergic. triggers?

A

identifiable allergen or seasonal pattern

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11
Q

Table. Allergic. mucosa?

A

pale/bluish nasal mucosa

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12
Q

Table. Allergic. assoc with what?

A

with other allergic disorders (eg eczema, asthma, eustachain dysfunction)

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13
Q

Table. Allergic. treatment 2 medications

A

intranasal glucocorticoids

antihistamines

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14
Q

Nonalergic rhinitis. also called?

A

vasomotor rhinitis

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15
Q

Nonalergic rhinitis. how can be differentiated from allergic? by symptoms?

A

a. Predominant nasal congestion or stuffiness
b. Postnasal drip (dry cough)
c. No specific identifiable triggers

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16
Q

Alergic rhinitis. in contrast to nonallergic, what symptoms?

A

a. Predominant eye symptoms
b. Itching
c. Sneezing
d. Specific identifiable triggers are present

17
Q

Nonalergic rhinitis. diagnosis?

A

clinical