Pulm and Nutrition Flashcards
Dietary Reference Intakes (DRIs) identify the
Amount of a nutrient needed to prevent deficiency disease in healthy people
Estimated Average Requirement (EAR)
The average daily intake level of a nutrient that will meet the needs of half of the healthy people in a particular life stage and gender group
Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
The average daily intake level required to meet the needs of 97–98% of healthy people in a particular life stage and gender group
Adequate Intake (AI)
Recommended average daily intake level for a nutrient
Tolerable Upper Intake Level (UL)
Highest average daily intake level that is not likely to have adverse effects on the health of most people
Estimated Energy Requirement (EER)
Average dietary energy intake to maintain energy balance
This much of your diet should be carbs?
45-65%
This much of your diet should be fat?
20-35%
This much of your should be protein?
10-35%
What are the principle goals for nutrition therapy in hospitalized patients?
- Preserve lean (muscle) tissue
- Maintain immune defenses
- Promote healing
Nutrition therapy for COPD main goals?
- Correct malnutrition
- Promote the maintenance of a healthy body weight
- Prevent muscle wasting