Puglia Flashcards

1
Q

First DOCG

A

Manduria Dolce Naturale DOCG

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2
Q

Post Phylloxera focus on ?

A

Vini da taglio

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3
Q

Negro Amaro (Negroamaro)
Origin ?
Resistant ? Prone?
Sugar ? Acid ?
Good for ?

A

unknown
drought, heat, fiungal. botrytis
hi, good
rosato

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4
Q

Bombino Nero
Native ?
Loc ? Doc ?
usage ?
compared to negroamaro

A

thought to be but not proven
North / Central, Andria in Castel del Monte
rosato, think skin light pigment
lighter

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5
Q

Apps of North
loc province / area

A

Province of Foggia
most of Tavoliere Alluvial plain

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6
Q

Primitivo Grape
identical to. syns.
Prone to ?
Ripening challenge
compared to Cali
sugar / aBV characteristic

A

Zin, CK. Tribidrag
Coulure, drought, frost
uneven
more bunches, fewer smaller berries
hi sugar and ABV

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7
Q

Nero di Troia
aka
Loc ? Doc ?
Traditional use ? Now ?
compare to Primitivo and Negroamaro

A

Uva di Troia
North / Central , Castel del Monte
blend / varietal
less full / tannic / powerful

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8
Q

was known as

A

wine reservoir of Europe

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9
Q

Traditional leader for what class of wine

A

bulk

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10
Q

Why did it prosper under Rome

A

departure point for middle east

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11
Q

What is the main DOC for Negroamaro

A

Salice Salentino DOC

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12
Q

Castel del Monte Bombino Nero DOCG
grapes
style
notable

A

90%
delicate / light
one of first DOCG for Rosato

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13
Q

Rivers(2)

A

Ofanto and Fontore both in North

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14
Q

Local name for Arabs

A

Saraceni

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15
Q

Rosato Production

who made first Rosato, what was it
who transformed category / made specialty in Salento

A

Leone di Castris
Cinque Rose based on Negroamarao
Rosa del Golfo

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16
Q

International %

A

< 5%

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17
Q

what are i Trulli ? where ?

A

small round white houses with conical rooves. ALberobello in Trulli

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18
Q

Did Greeks bring vines

A

no

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19
Q

Grapes showcased how

A

in specific areas DOCs

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20
Q

Notable area for Rosato

A

Salento

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21
Q

2 most notable whites

A

Banbino bianco
Verdeca

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22
Q

Topo MT / Hill / plain

A

2 / 45 / 53

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23
Q

General topo (3)

A

Large calcareous plateaus, fertile plains, low hills

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24
Q

Aleatico di Puglia DOC
loc
style
label req
ris req

A

regional
sweet unfortified and fortified
must label dolce naturale or liquoroso dolce naturale
age

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25
Q

Where was wine shipped for blends

A

North Italy

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26
Q

Appellations
how many DOC/G ?
geo areas how many ?

A

4 / 28
3. North Central South

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27
Q

Top grapes (4), % of total

A

Sangio, Primitivo, , Nero di Troia, Monte
>50%

28
Q

Where are the most hills

A

Central area Murge plateau

29
Q

Volume rank central and southern

A

1

30
Q

Mostly MT , hill , plain?

A

plain

31
Q

What is the best known / most popular DOC on Salento

A

Salice Salentino DOC

32
Q

Rosato Production
ancient technique , name
where notable now
dominant methods today
Grapes (2) ? where ?

A

Lagrima (tears) . pressed in bag. minimize skin contact
Salento
Direct press or Salasso
Negroamaro. Bombino Nero in North and Central

33
Q

what is the heel

A

Salento

34
Q

Apps of Central
Loc
Soil
how many apps / MGA ?
DOC / DOCG same or different area

A

Murge Plateau, Castel del Monte area. Inland western portion of Murge
Shallow stony hi clay over Limestone
4 / 33
DOC area larger

35
Q

IGTs largest (2)
associated with which grapes

A

Puglia IGT, Salento IGT
Priimitivo. Negroamaro

36
Q

Primitivo di Manduria Dolce Naturale DOC
style
Loc relative to DOC
grape req
method
sugar level

A

sweet
same
100%
VT or Appassimento
50 g/L, 5%

37
Q

Climate
general
wet or dry
warm or cool
NW and inland

A

Med
one of driest
one of warmest
More Conti

38
Q

Castel del Monte Rosso Riserva DOCG
Grapes (3)
Req

A

65% Nero di troia
Monte
Aglianico
Age , wood

39
Q

Cacc’e ,mmitte de Lucera DOC
style
grapes (3)
specific req

A

blend of red and white
Nero di Troia dominant, Monte, Bombino Bianco
15-30% white

40
Q

Castel del Monte DOC
Styles allowed (4)
Grapes(3) per style

A

Rosso, Rosato, Bianco, Varietals
Rosso - Nero di Troia dom, Aglianico, Monte. can be 100% any
Rosato - Bombino Nero, Nero di Troia, Aglianico blended or 100%
Bianco - Bombino Bianco, Chardonnay, Pampanuto
Varietal - whites

41
Q

What is the epicenter for Primitivo

A

Gioia del Colle DOC

42
Q

Apps of South
loc
borders
topo

A

Salento Peninsula. heel of italy
Adriatic and Ionian
flat or undulating karst

43
Q

What was first rosato specialist

A

de Castris

44
Q

What is largest plain

A

Tavoliere

45
Q

How many regional appellations

A

1

46
Q

many rivers ?

A

no

47
Q

What is evidence of Greeks

A

Alberello

48
Q

What area is spur

A

Gargano

49
Q

Top 3 native reds

A

Primitivo, Negroamaro, Nero di Troia

50
Q

What is the most powerful Primitivo

A

Manduria DOC

51
Q

Location

A

Italy boot heel and spur

52
Q

Where is Monte traditional

A

North

53
Q

What is Salento area known for?

A

rosato

54
Q

Viti
Traditional
result of vine pull
modern
irrigation ?

A

Alberelllo and tendone
lost many Alberello but still significant.
Guyot , Cordone Speronato in Central and South
allowed

55
Q

Soil
Notable
drains ?
irrigation allowed ?
North soil
Hills on Banks of Ofanto
Central Mutrge
South

A

Red terra rossa iron rich
well
allowed
Allluvial in flatter Tavoliere
Sandy gravelly of marine origin
Calcareous
Calcareous sandy clay over limestone

56
Q

Castel del Monte Nero di Troia DOCG
grape
req

A

90% Nero
age, wood

57
Q

Bombino Bianco
mutation ?
native ?
loc ?
ideal for ? reason?

A

no
thought to be
North / Central
sprkling / hi acid

58
Q

Primitivo di Manduria DOC
Compete with which DOC for size and prod ?
topo
soil
training
grapes
reqs base / Ris

A

Salice Salentino
Flat / slight undulating
Iron rich red sand / clay over limestone
Alberello
85% Primitivo
ABV, no age / higher ABV age / wood

59
Q

Gioia del Colle DOC
grapes
Soil
main wine ? req ?
Ris req
compared to Manduria ? reason ?

A

Mostly Primitivo
shallow calcareous, red iron rich, over limestone
Gioia del Colle Primitivo, 100% Primitivo
ABV, age
more elegance due to elevation and diurnal

60
Q

what is general topo type

A

Karst

61
Q

Salice Salentino DOC
main wine / grapes(2) / ris req
soil
topo
training (3)

A

Salice Salentino Rosso, 75% Negroamaro, Malvasia Nera di Brindisi / Lecco, age , wood
deep calcareous clay , sand of marine
flat and slightly undulating
Alberello guyot, Cordone Speronato

62
Q

What is the most important DOC for Primitivo

A

Manduria DOC

63
Q

Copertino DOC
loc relative to Salice
grape

A

SE of Salice Salentino
Negroamaro

64
Q

Grapes red vs white

A

70/30

65
Q

Production red vs white
rosato rank
DOC/G , IGT %

A

> 50% red
one of largest
<20%, 33%

66
Q

4 top whites

A

3 Trebbs: Tosc, Giallo, Abruzze and Malvasia Bianca

67
Q

Sangio usage

A

minor, some IGT, w/o origin