Puberty Flashcards

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0
Q

Days 6-13

A

Develops soft spongy lining (to feed and protect the fertilised egg)
Egg matures in ovary

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1
Q

Days 1-5

A

Thick lining of womb breaks down
Blood flows out through the vagina plus unfertilised egg
New egg begins to ripen in ovary

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2
Q

Day 14

A

Ovulation

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3
Q

Days 15-28

A

Egg slowly passes down the oviduct or Fallopian tube
If it meets a sperm it will be fertilised usually does not and dies in a few days
LCycle begins again.

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4
Q

Why is the lining thick and spongy and contain lots of blood vessels

A

To protect embryo and give embryo nutrients

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5
Q

What is maturation of the egg

A

When an egg ripens in the ovary before ovulation

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6
Q

What does the embryo do instead of eating and breathing

A

Absorbs food and oxygen from blood vessels in the uterus wall the placenta

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7
Q

The placenta (3)

A

It’s an organ
Joins the embryo to its mother
Embryo and mothers blood vessels pass very close together but blood does not mix

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8
Q

What’s does embryo develop inside

A

Bag of amniotic fluid- protects from damage, keeps warm and moist

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9
Q

Birth

A
Muscles start to contract (labour)
Opens cervix 
Contractions push baby down
Bag of fluid bursts
Fluid comes out
Baby pushed out
Umbilical cord cut
20 mins after birth placenta
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10
Q

What are secondary sexual characteristics

A

The physical changes you develop using puberty

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