PTS Flashcards
PTS concept (comm/private)
Title 14 of the CFR specifies the areas in which knowledge and skill shall be demonstrated by an applicant before the issuance of the rating sought
PTS book descriptions
Contains definitions of area of operations, tasks, reference, and notes. Also contains the reference list where information was obtained
Abbreviations (comm/private)
Contains abbreviations of common used terms. I.e. AGL, FAA, Mel, VFR
- Use of the PTS (private/commercial)
Designed to evaluate competency in both knowledge and skill of a private/commercial pilot
- Special emphasis areas (private/commercial)
- Positive aircraft control
- Positive exchange of flight controls
- Collision avoidance
- Wake turbulence avoidance
- Runway incursion avoidance
- Controlled flight into terrain (CFIT)
- Wire strike avoidance
- ADM and risk management
- Check list use
- Other areas as appropriate
Private to commercial pre-requirements
- Posses private pilot cert
- Pass knowledge test in preceding 24 months
- Obtain applicable instruction and aeronautical experience
- Posses at least third class medical cert
- 18 years of age
- Endorsement from CFI for practical test certifying instruction given in past 60 days
- read write speak understand English
Aircraft requirements (private/commercial)
- Applicant must provide an airworthy and certified aircraft
- same category/class for cert or rating which applying for
- Have fully functional dual controls
- Capable of performing all areas of operation appropriate for rating sought
CFI responsibility (private/commercial)
- Training private/commercial pilot applicants to acceptable standards in all subject matter areas,procedures and maneuvers
- Exhibit a high level of knowledge, skill, and ability to impart that knowledge and skill to the student emphasizing the performance of effective visual scanning, collision avoidance and runway incursions avoidance procedures
Examiner responsibility
- Determining that the applicant meets the acceptable standards of knowledge and skill of each task within
- Tasks specified in the Area of operation within standards
- Demonstrate mastery of the aircraft with the successful outcome of each task
- Demonstrate satisfactory proficiency and competency within the standards
- Demonstrate sound judgment and ADM
- Demonstrate single pilot competence
Unsatisfactory performance
Applicant does not meet the standards of performance in:
- Any action or lack of action that requires intervention by the examiner to maintain safe flight
- Failure to use effective visual scanning techniques to clear the area before and during maneuvers
- consistently exceeding tolerances
- Failure to take prompt action when tolerances are exceeded
Letter of discontinuance
When applicant is discontinued for reasons other than unsatisfactory performance (I.e. Equip failure, weather or illness)
ADM and risk management
Examiner will use scenarios that incorporate as many tasks as possible to evaluate the applicants risk management in making safe aeronautical decisions
Single pilot resource management
Refers to the use of all resources such as:
- human resources (ATC)
- hardware (GPS)
- Information
Use of checklists
Use checklists if will not interfere with safe flight
Use of distractions during practical test
Realistic distractions can be used to determine applicants aircraft control technique when dividing attention inside and outside of aircraft