FOI's Flashcards

1
Q

Principles of learning (REEPIR)

A
R - Readiness
E - Exercise 
E - Effect 
P - Primacy
I - Intensity
R - Recency
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2
Q

Factors which affect perceptions (PGBEST)

A
P - Physical organism 
G - Goals and values 
B - Basic needs 
E - Element of threat 
S - Self concept
T - Time and opportunity
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3
Q

Levels of learning (RUAC)

A

R - Rote
U - Understanding
A - Application
C - Correlation

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4
Q

Theories of forgetting (DIR)

A

D - Disuse
I - Interference
R - Repression

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5
Q

Retention of learning (PARASM)

A
P - Praise
A - Association 
R - Repetition 
A - Attitude 
S - Senses 
M - Mnemonics
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6
Q

Defense mechanisms (DRFDRCPR)

A
D - Denial of reality 
R - Reaction formation 
F - Fantasy 
D - Displacement 
R - Resignation 
C - Compensation
P - Projection 
R - Repression/rationalization
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7
Q

Barriers to effective communication (COIL)

A

C - Confusion of symbols
O - Overuse of abstractions
I - Interference
L - Lack of common core experience

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8
Q

Teaching process (PPAR)

A

P - Preparation
P - Presentation
A - Application
R - Review and evaluation

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9
Q

Characteristics of an effective question (ABCAP)

A
A - Applies to the subject 
B - Brief and concise
C - Centered on one idea 
A - Adapt to student experience 
P - Presents a challenge
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10
Q

Learning by doing (EDSIE)

A
E - Explanation 
D - Demonstration
S - Student performance 
I - Instructor supervision  
E - Evaluation/critique
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11
Q

Characteristics of an effective critique (FASTCOCO)

A
F - Flexible 
A - Acceptable 
S - Specific 
T - Thoughtful 
C - Comprehensive 
O - Organized 
C - Constructive 
O - Objective
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12
Q

Characteristics of a good test (VCROUD)

A
V - Validity 
C - Comprehensive 
R - Reliability 
O - Objectivity 
U - Usability 
D - Discrimination
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13
Q

Reasons for using instructional AIDS (VRAT)

A

V - Visualize
R - Retain knowledge
A - Attention
T - Time efficient

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14
Q

Guidelines for instructional AIDS (OROS)

A

O - Objective
R - Research
O - Organize outline
S - Support with instructional aids

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15
Q

Professionalism (MSSALADS)

A
M - Minimize student frustrations
S - Sincerity 
S - Safety 
A - Acceptance of student 
L - Language 
A - Appearance 
D - Demeanor 
S - Self improvement
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16
Q

Minimize student frustrations (BAGMACK)

A
B - Be consistent 
A - Admit errors 
G - Give credit when credit is due
M - Motivate Students
A - Approach as individuals 
C - Criticize Constructively 
K - Keep student informed
17
Q

Purpose of lesson plans (MSOCCUR)

A
M - Material 
S - Suitable sequence 
O - Outline for teaching 
C - Consideration of all parts 
C - Confidence for new instructors 
U - Uniformity of instruction 
R - Relates to lessons objectives
18
Q

Characteristics of a well planned lesson (PRFUCS)

A
P - Practicality 
R - Relation to course training 
F - Flexibility 
U - Unity of instruction 
C - Content 
S - Scope
19
Q

Ground rules for an effective critique (MADDAAD)

A
M - Make sure written matches oral
A - Allow time for critique 
D - Don't cover to much 
D - Don't be maneuvered into defending criticism 
A - Avoid controversies 
A - Avoid dogmatic/absolute statements 
D - Don't go over allotted time
20
Q

What is learning

A

Learning is a change in behavior as a result of experience
All learning comes from perceptions
Perception is giving meaning to the senses
Insight is grouping of perceptions into a meaningful whole

21
Q

Memory 3 types

A

Sensory
Short term
Long term

22
Q

Maslows hierarchy in f needs

A
Physical needs
Safety needs 
Social needs 
Egotistical needs 
Self fulfillment needs
23
Q

Effective communication (BSSR)

A

Basic elements
Source
Symbols
Receiver

24
Q

Characteristics of learning (RAMP)

A

R - Result of experience
A - Active process
M - Multifaceted
P - Purposeful