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PASTBOARDS > PT APPS > Flashcards

PT APPS Flashcards

1
Q

Tx children c flexible flat feet

A

Thomas heel

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2
Q

Columnated beam of photons of diff wavelength

A

Laser

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3
Q

Early sx of acute knee meniscus tear

A

Locking of knee

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4
Q

Innervation of FPB

A

DUMS

deep ulnar
Median superficial

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5
Q

Palpation of lateral meniscus

A

Slight IR of hips

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6
Q

FA crutches cuff should cover

A

Proximal 1/3 of FA

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7
Q

After burn injury, edema develops

A

12-16 hrs

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8
Q

General effect of UVR

A

Vit D synthesis

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9
Q

Nn fb most sensitive to US

A

B fb

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10
Q

Heavy work METS

A

3-6

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11
Q

Whisper

A

Petriloquy

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12
Q

Loudest

A

Bronchopony

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13
Q

Ultasonic therapy: temperature used..

A

3-5 C

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14
Q

SLR c DF

A

Braggard

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15
Q

Big toe ext only

A

Turyn’s

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16
Q

Breathing ng may DM and metabolic acidosis

A

Kussmauls

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17
Q

Used to free a body part from the resistance of friction

A

Suspension

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18
Q

Positive pelvic rock test and gaenslens

A

Acute sacroilitis

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19
Q

MC spinal segments of compression fx

A

T6-L3

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20
Q

Short UVR wavelength

A

180-290 mu

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21
Q

UVR pigmentation

A

Homo

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22
Q

Freq of therapeutic US

A

800000 hz and 3Mhz

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23
Q

C1-C2 subluxation

A

Four post rogid brace

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24
Q

Tilt table

A

10 mins q 15 degrees

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25
Q

Most aggressive tx of contracture

A

Dynamic splinting

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26
Q

Coordinated firing of motor unitsto inc strengh

A

Synchronization

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27
Q

PNF: to accomplish an overflow to weak mm

A

Timing for emphasis

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28
Q

Longitudinal mechanical waves, freq below audible range

A

Infrasonic waves

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29
Q

Electrocally controlled type of postive pressure tx

A

Syncardial massage

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30
Q

Measure of the size of the motor unit

A

Innervation ratio

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31
Q

Wavelength: 3000-15000

A

Superficial: absorbed by skin

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32
Q

Wavelength: 15000-40000

A

Penetrates deeper sx

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33
Q

System for activities requiring maximal short bursts of mm power

A

Phosphagen systm

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34
Q

4 mol ATP/ min

A

Phosphagen system

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35
Q

System: 1-10 secs

A

Phosphagen system

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36
Q

Glycogen lactic acid system will produce how many ATP

A

2.5 ATP/ min

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37
Q

1 mol ATP/ min but unlimited duration

A

Aerobic

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38
Q

Used during 30-90 secs of activity

A

Glycogen lactic acid system

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39
Q

Long UVR

A

290-399 nm

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40
Q

Heating that passes through superficial tissue and changed to heat in deeper tissue

A

Conversive heating

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41
Q

Erythema seen on wavelength

A

240-300nm

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42
Q

Aka sympathetically maintained pain

A

RSD

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43
Q

Stages of RSD

A

Acute, dystrophic, atrophic

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44
Q

Amt of air which enters or leaves the lungs during single resting breath

A

TV

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45
Q

Type 1 synovial fluid

A

Clear, non inflammation

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46
Q

Synovial fluid: hemorrhagic, trauma, fx, tumor

A

4

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47
Q

Type 3 synovial fluid can be seen in…

A

Gout, septic arthritis

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48
Q

Synovial: cloudy and inflammation arthritis

A

2

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49
Q

Describe type 3 synovial fluid

A

Exudate, brownish

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50
Q

Spastic mm that causes sh subluxation in CVA

A

Rhomboids and lev scap

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51
Q

Fastest response to actual blood temp

A

Oral

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52
Q

Electrodes of SWD for even heating

A

Slightly larger than the diameter of the part and evenly spaced

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53
Q

T/F the cooler the US applicator and gel, the deeper penetration

A

T

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54
Q

Rate of production of heat by a constant direct current is directly proportional to the resistance of the circuit and the square of the current

A

Joules law

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55
Q

0.5 w/cm2

A

Facilitate recovery from nn compression injury

Also used for tendons

56
Q

High freq stimulation burst at low frequency intervals

A

Pulse train

57
Q

Office work

A

1.3-2.0

58
Q

TENS for chronic phase of pain

A

CSB

Conventional,
strong low rate,
burst mode

59
Q

Wavelength?

Short uvr
Long
Russian
Interferential
Low
Med
High
A 
180-290
290-399
2500
4000
1000-2000
3000-6000
>500000
60
Q

Penetration of IRR will depend on

A

Wavelength

61
Q

Recovery of TBI

A

6 mos

62
Q

Should be avoided in arthritis

A

Sidelying c slight trunk flex

63
Q

Hand gripping activities

A

C6

64
Q

Avoid what motion after sh arthroplasty

A

ER

65
Q

PNF: distal o prox or prox to distal?

A

Distal to prox

66
Q

General physiologic effects of heating

A

Inc blood pH and lymphatic drainage

67
Q

Improve trunk stability in L4 SCI pts. Manual contacts to the trunk with pressure over

A

Antagonist

68
Q

Hyperemia

A

43 c

69
Q

Substitute in abd if (-) supraspinatus and deltoid

A

Long head of biceps brachii

70
Q

Inc inclination of pelvis: forward or bwd tilt?

A

Forward tilt

71
Q

Us: The higher the frequency, the _______ the wavelength

A

Shorter

72
Q

Significant diastasis recti

A

2cm

73
Q

Adjusts ventilator cycle by sending info to controller

A

Receptors

74
Q

Low freq current: pulse duration of 100 ms = freq of ___

A

1.5 hz

75
Q

Conduction time bw stimulus & start of mm cxn

A

Latency

76
Q

Rectangular waves pulses

A

Duration of 1 & 600 ms

77
Q

Scleroderma pt c proximal mm weakness

A

Sclerodermatomyositis

78
Q

Scapular adduction in C4 quadriplegic

A

Mid trapz

79
Q

Abn jt mob and soft tissue changes account for dysfunction

A

Kaltenborn

80
Q

Flexor tendon repair: rubber traction, IP maintained in

A

30-50 passive flex

81
Q

Electron movt at freq of 1000 of millions of cycles per sec, radiation are produced

A

UV

82
Q

HMP: will cause harm to the pt

A

44 c over 30 mins

83
Q

Max control of cervical motions s screws

A

Minerva

84
Q

Stimulation pt of radial nn

A

Half way down the post arm

85
Q

Force that drives electrons through the conductive medium

A

Voltage

86
Q

Sensation of lateral forearm

A

Musculocutaneous

87
Q

Inc in width during passive stretching

A

Sarcomere

88
Q

Maigne’s syndrome

A

Pasearch

89
Q

Pain in maigne syndrome is in

A

One or both PSIS

90
Q

Maigne: source of pain is facet jt dysfunction at the

A

T1-L1

91
Q

IRR follow what law

A

Inverse square law

92
Q

Adult brachial plexus injury

A

Sh splint

93
Q

Leg trail, pelvis is tilited…

A

Forward

94
Q

Deceleration prob

A

Strengthen hams

95
Q

Long IRR absorbed in

A

Corium of skin

96
Q

Pulse generators parts

A

POMA

Power source
Oscillating unit
Modulating unit
Amplifying circuits

97
Q

Swing phase: weak abs will lead to insufficient ______ pelvic rotation

A

Forward

98
Q

C6: can or cant independently tie the shoes

A

Cant

99
Q

Continuous Sinusoidal current will result to

A

Tetanic mm cxn and ringling sensation

100
Q

Fixed equinovarus

A

Medial heel and sole wedge

101
Q

Flexible equinovarus

A

Lateral heel and sole wedge

102
Q

Complete occlusion of basilar

A

Death

103
Q

+ injury to DPN, what will ext the toes

A

Lumbricals

104
Q

+phantom limb pain seen..

A

Immediatelt p surgery

105
Q

Splints used by C6 SCI

A

Wrist driven flexion splint
RC splint
Tenodesis splint

106
Q

Sensory input = motor input

A

Rood’s

107
Q

Knee deformity dt long term reliance on ligamentous stability and capsular sx for stability

A

Genu recurvatum

108
Q

Number of motor units recruited

A

Spatial summation

109
Q

Mm twtitches

A

Temporal summation

110
Q

Temp for full body immersion should not exceed

A

42 C

111
Q

Immediately restored p PJM

A

Active gliding

112
Q

SWD electrodes: deep organ

A

Crossfire

113
Q

SWD: deep

A

Contraplanar

114
Q

SWD: csuperficial

A

Coplanar

115
Q

Greatest currents stimulate:

A

C fb

116
Q

Heating beyond this temp will lead to irreversible damage of tissue proteins abd dearh

A

45 c

117
Q

Hopping rxn

A

4 yo

118
Q

Skip

A

5 yo

119
Q

Short duration pulse low frequency current, determines state of excitability and conduction pf nn trunk

A

Nerve excitability test

120
Q

Fx of L1 vbody c neuro sx

A

Flaccid paraplegia and bladder

121
Q

Hearing modality if pt has difficulty in transferring

A

Hubbard tank

122
Q

Mmt: promise ne c arms diagonally overhead pkus ER

A

Lower trapz

123
Q

Non cemented THR: when amb?

A

2 mos

124
Q

What gait if +walking cast, DJD or new leg prosthesis

A

3 pt 1 PWB

125
Q

Unites sustentaculum to the lower edge of the back of the navicular

A

Spring lig

126
Q

Quick jerky rxn responding to a single stimulus and usually lasts less than tenth of a second

A

Twitch

127
Q

Gait: leg mm weakness, spasticity, poor mm coordinationor balance, djsor bilat leg prosthesis

A

3 pt 1 pwb

128
Q

TLL or ALL: poliomyelitis

A

TLL

129
Q

Reflex during distention of stomach

A

Gastrosphincteric reflex

130
Q

Sudden inc in membrane potential = AP

A

Threshold for ambulation

131
Q

Concentration of luminal fluid

A

CD

132
Q

It starts the expiration

A

Ventral respiratory grp of neurons

133
Q

Coffee ground emesis

A

Duodenal ulcer

134
Q

Dark starry stool

A

Melena

135
Q

Requirement for walking: how many pf and df

A

10 DF 20 PF

136
Q

Galant if persists =

A

Scoliosis

PASTBOARDS (5 decks)

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