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PASTBOARDS > CORRECTED > Flashcards

CORRECTED Flashcards

1
Q

Early stages,before jt motion is severely restricted and before bone collapse

A

Displacemnet osteotomy

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2
Q

Interposition of of a well fittung metal cup between femoral head and acetabulum

A

Cup arthroplasty

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3
Q

Severe damage to femoral head in the presence of a normal acetabulum. Indications: non union of femoral neck and or avascular necrosis of femoral head secondary to fx or other vause

A

Femoral head replacement arthroplasty

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4
Q

In feedforward mode, it is utilized primary

Ily for knowledge of response

A

Sensory input

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5
Q

Traction is indicated in supracondylar and condylar fx kasi internal fixation poss damage to

A

Sciaticnn and popliteal artery

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6
Q

Transverse or oblique fx and fx that arent complicated

A

Internal fixation is used

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7
Q

Sshunt or spurt: biceps

A

Spurt

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8
Q

Shunt or spurt: brachiorads

A

Shunt

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9
Q

Origin is near the jt

A

Shunt

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10
Q

Insertion is near the jt

A

Spurt

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11
Q

Lift: body slightly over the loadin half squatting position and the head moves first

A

Power lift

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12
Q

Lift: drops slowly to other knee, obj cradled at top of thigh

A

Tipod

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13
Q

Lifts: avoided for knee prob

A

Squar and tripod

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14
Q

Lift: used for small light items where PT squat, insufficient space,

A

Squat

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15
Q

Lift: raise ine lgebehind, for dec leg strength and if theres barrier un front

A

Golfers

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16
Q

The neural output from the hypothalamus to the sexual organs courses in the

A

Anterolateral columns of t10-L3

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17
Q

Hip abductor mm must produce this force in order to ensure frontal plane equilibrium

A

Twice

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18
Q

Width of base

A

2-4in

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19
Q

An unsteady gait can be caused by: wider or narrow base

A

Wider

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20
Q

Swing ohase: pelvis rotates how many degrees forward

A

40 deg

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21
Q

Responsible to the smooth gait

A

Vertical oscillation of COG

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22
Q

Hallmark of nn root cpompression

A

Pain in the segment distribution of the root

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23
Q

Knee ext mechanism

A

Stationary bike at 20mph
SLR at 6.8 kg
Hams stretching
No to running!

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24
Q

Heat production. Anong hypothalamus

A

Post hypothalamus

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25
Q

Perceptible in the proximal end of the distal phalanx of the great toe

A

EHL

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26
Q

Perceptible in the dorsum of the foot, in frint of ankle mortise, it fans out to insert sa middle and distal phalanges of 4 toes

A

EDL

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27
Q

A frame of reference for balance and head control that gives info about body posn with respect to the environment

A

Exocentric

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28
Q

Maintains the stability and integrity of transberse arch of the hand

A

Interossei and kumbricals

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29
Q

Erythrocytes are formed in what kind of bones

A

Cubical or short bones, flat and irreg bones and ends of long bones

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30
Q

Leukocytse ilan cubic per mm

A

5000 to 8000

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31
Q

San priduced and leukocytse

A

Red bone marrow, spleen and other lymphoid tissue

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32
Q

Lower lumbar root compression: foot drop or toe drop

A

Toe drop

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33
Q

Percussion by fist or hammer over the lower luma

Bar segments may aggravate pain in thigh or leg

A

Doorbell sign

34
Q

Lowvoltage potential which results from independent contraction of single, denervated mm

A

Fibrillation

35
Q

Main determinant of cardiac output

A

Effucacy of systolic contraction

36
Q

Greatest sputum production

A

Fast percussion 240 cycles/min

37
Q

Slow percussion

A

6-12 cycles/ min

38
Q

Problem oriented medical record four phases

A
  1. Formation of databases
  2. Dev of specific and current problem list
  3. Identification of tx plan
  4. Ax of tx plan effectiveness
39
Q

Aka herodefamilial tremor

A

Senila tremor

40
Q

Fine fex tremor of fingers when extended

41
Q

Fex tremor of head

42
Q

Lighting like tremor of extremeties

43
Q

Feedback info abt the kinematic or kinetic components of the movt being attempted by the pt

A

Knowledge of performance

44
Q

Series of increasingly stronger twitch contractions occuring in response to repeated stimuli of constant intensity

A

Trepper or staircase phenomenon

45
Q

Gait: cant support his full weight on his legs but does have reasonably good muscular coordination and strength

46
Q

For proper erythrocytes formation and malnutrition

A

Iron and folic acid

47
Q

Manufacturing plant in which protein molecules are pformed

48
Q

Process initiated when molecule of mRNA comes in contcat c ribosome

A

Translation

49
Q

Selective tension testing

50
Q

Postop care cardiac transplantation: HR maintained at

A

110 for the first 72 hrs and tapered off

51
Q

Postop care cardiac transplantation: weaned from mech vent within _____ hrs

52
Q

Postop care cardiac transplantation: endotracheal and orogastric tubes are removed within _____ hrs

A

24 to 36 hrs

53
Q

Postop care cardiac transplantation: endomyocardial biopsy is performed ____ days p transplantation

54
Q

Reduce the vertical descent of trunk

A

Pelvic rot

55
Q

Reduce the vertical rise of the COM of the trunk and reduces work of lifting this mass

A

Pelvic list

56
Q

Shock absorbing mechanism at the beginning of the stance phase and reduces the ht of the hip jt in midstance

A

Knee flexion in stance phase

57
Q

Strip dowm the midline of post thigh and popliteal fossa

58
Q

Positive meningisimus

59
Q

Stiffness of the neck usually acvompanied by fever

60
Q

Gait: pts c leg mm weakness, spasticity, poor mm coordination and balance or djd

61
Q

Gait: for amputees s a prosthesis, pts c musculoskeletal or soft tissue trauma to LE, acute leg inflamm, recdnt leg surgery

62
Q

Gait: paralaysis of LE and for pts wearing supportive braces on their legs

63
Q

Torn pcl, torn mediolateral capsular ligs, torn acl

A

Ant instab

64
Q

Tears of the middle third of the lateral capsular ligs and accentuated by tear of acl

A

Anterolateral instab

65
Q

Tear of medial compartment ligs, including POL, accentuated by tear of ACL

A

Antmed instab

66
Q

Flat foot, there is broken _____ borders of the shoes

67
Q

Gait: pts c spina bifida, paraplegia, myelomeningocoele

A

Swing through 3 pt gait

68
Q

Crease: at the base of the fingers and over the proximal pulley

A

Proximal palmar crease

69
Q

Crease: outlines the thenar g of the mm in the radial side

A

Thenar crease

70
Q

Crease: at the PIP jts and marks the distal border of the no man’s land

A

Proximal interphalangeal crease

71
Q

Crease: overlying the MCP jt or knuckles, indicatesthe proximal edge of the surgical no man’s land

A

Distal palmar crease

72
Q

Disruptionof all lateral compartment capsular ligs, ITB may be torn, PCL intact, adduction test is positive in knee 30 deg flex

A

Combined ALRI and PLRI

73
Q

Abn contraction occuring in denervated mm fb after motor neurons have been destroyed in which individual fb contract in an unsynchronized manner producing mm flutter but no effective movt

A

Fibrillation

74
Q

Jt between atlas and axis is what kind of jt

A

Synovial pivot

75
Q

Horizontal or vertical tears ng menisci: asymptomatic

A

Horizontal

76
Q

Vertical or horizontal tear of menicus: do not heal

77
Q

Progressive events in development of vertebrae nervous system

A

FSCAMN

Formation of complex neural pathways 
Synaptogenesis
Cell migration
Axonal growth
Myelinization
Neural proliferation
78
Q

Aka power absorption

A

Negative power or eccentric cxn

79
Q

ArTery that supplies the skin on post side of leg and mm of thigh and leg

80
Q

Difference ng hinge sa condylar type of knee prosthesis

A

Humge - completely destroyed knee

Condylar - may fxning ligs dapat

81
Q

Mortality of pts c heart failure

PASTBOARDS (5 decks)

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