PT. 3 Ch. 15 Storage Media Flashcards

1
Q

Command for mounting a file system

A

mount

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2
Q

command for unmounting a file system

A

umount

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3
Q

command to check and repair a file system

A

fsck

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4
Q

command to manipulate disk partition table

A

fdisk

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5
Q

command to create a file system

A

mkfs

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6
Q

commmand to convert and copy a file

A

dd

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7
Q

command to create an ISO 9660 image file

A

genisoimage (mkisofs)

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8
Q

command to write data to optical storage media

A

wodim (cdrecord)

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9
Q

command to calculate an md5 checksum

A

md5sum

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10
Q

What is the first step in managing a storage device?

A

attaching the device to the file system tree (mounting).

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11
Q

What does mounting allow?

A

It allows the device to interact with the operating system

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12
Q

What file contains the devices to be listed at boot time?

A

/etc/fstab (file system table)

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13
Q

What are the six fields describing the devices in less fstab?

A
  1. Device 2. Mount Point 3. File System Type 4. Options 5. Frequency 6. Order
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14
Q

What is the Description for Device in /etc/fstab?

A

This label is read by
the operating system when the device is attached to the
system. That way, no matter which device file is
assigned to the actual physical device, it can still be
correctly identified.

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15
Q

Describe the mount point filed of /etc/fstab

A

The directory where the device is attached to the file system tree.

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16
Q

Describe the File System Type Field of /etc/fstab

A

Linux allows many file system types to be mounted.
Most native Linux file systems are Fourth Extended
File System (ext4), but many others are supported,
such as FAT16 (msdos), FAT32 (vfat), NTFS
(ntfs), CD-ROM (iso9660), etc.

17
Q

Describe the options field of /etc/fstab

A
File systems can be mounted with various options. It is
possible, for example, to mount file systems as readonly or to prevent any programs from being executed
from them (a useful security feature for removable
media).
18
Q

Describe the Frequency filed of etc/fstab

A

A single number that specifies if and when a file system is to be backed up with the dump command

19
Q

Describe the Order field of /etc/fstab

A

A single number that specifies in what order file systems should be checked with the fsck command

20
Q

What happens when you enter the mount command without argument?

A

a display of the file systems currently mounted

21
Q

What is the Mount display format listing?

A

device on mount_point type file_system_type (options

22
Q

What happens when you insert a disc into the CD-Rom?

A

The device (cdrom) will automatically mount if the linux is a newer version.

23
Q

What are the steps to unmount a disc?

A
su -
password:
 umount device_name
i.e. 
 umount /dev/sdc (first field in mount)
24
Q

What are the two steps to reformat a flash drive from Fat32 to a linux native file system?

A
  1. (Optional) Create a new partition layout if the existing one is not to our liking. 2. Create a new, empty file system on the drive