Psychotherapy & Therapeutic Methods Flashcards
Therapeutic attempt to alter an undesired behavior by substituting a new response or set of responses to a given stimulus.
Behavioral Therapy
Wide variety of treatment techniques that attempt to help the individual alter inaccurate or unhealthy perceptions and patterns of thinking.
Cognitive Therapy
Behavioral treatment developed initially by Sigmund Freud to analyze and treat any dysfunctional effects of unconscious factors on a patient’s mental state. This therapy uses techniques that include analysis of defense mechanisms and dream interpretation.
Psychoanalysis
Removal of a chemical substance (drug or alcohol) as an initial step in treatment of a chemically dependent individual.
Detoxification
Method of inducing convulsions to treat affective disorders in patients who have been resistant or unresponsive to drug therapy.
Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT)
The induction of an altered state of consciousness to change an unwanted behavior or emotional response.
Hypnosis
Exposure of the body to light waves to treat patients with depression due to seasonal fluctuations.
Light Therapy
The use of intravenous barbiturates to elicit repressed memories or thoughts.
Narcosynthesis
The use of medication to affect behavior and/or emotions.
Pharmacotherapy