Psychosocial Domain

Question 1

Who is the psychosocial theorist?

Answer 1

Erik Erikson

Question 2

Who is the psychosexual theorist?

Answer 2

Sigmund Freud

Question 3

What are Erik Erikson’s stages of psychosocial development?

Answer 3

1. infancy (birth - 1 year) —- Trust vs. mistrust
2. Toddler (1-3 years) —– autonomy vs. shame and doubt
3. Preschool (3-6 years) —–initiative vs. guilt
4. school age (611 years) —– industry vs. inferiority
5. adolescence (12-18 years) — identity vs. role confusion

Question 4

at 6 months what psychosocial stage is a child in?

Answer 4

trust vs. mistrust

Question 5

What is Erik Erikson’s theory characterized by?

Answer 5

major tasks or stages across the lifespan

Question 6

At 2 years what psychosocial stage is a child in

Answer 6

autonomy vs. shame and doubt. (do myself)
Toddler

Question 7

In preschool (3-6 years) what psychosocial stage is a child in?

Answer 7

initiative vs. guilt

Question 8

School aged children (6-11) are in what stage of psychosocial development?

Answer 8

industry vs. inferiority
(my success… run fastest)

Question 9

Adolescence are in what stage of psychosocial development

Answer 9

identity vs. role confusion

(who am I)?

Question 10

The psychosocial stage where if infants needs are dependably met they develop a sense of basic trust

Answer 10

trust vs. mistrust
birth - 1 year
Erikson

Question 11

where toddlers learn to exercise will and do things for themselves, or they doubt their abilities

Answer 11

autonomy vs. shame and doubt
1-3 years
Erikson

Question 12

Where preschoolers learn to initiate tasks and carry out plans, or they feel guilty about efforts to be independent

Answer 12

initiative vs. guilt
3-6 years
Erikson

Question 13

where children learn the pleasure of applying themselves to tasks or they feel inferior

Answer 13

industry vs. inferiority
6-11 years
Erikson

Question 14

Where teenagers work at refining a sense of self by testing roles and then integrating them to form a single identity, or they become confused about who they are

Answer 14

identity vs. role confusion
12- 18 year
Erikson

Question 15

components of personalities

Answer 15

1. Id: principle of pleasure
2. Ego: principle of reality/self-interest
3. superego: principle of morality or conscience

Question 16

stages of psychosexual development

Answer 16

Infancy (birth to 18 months): oral stage
Toddler (1 - 3): anal stage
Preschool (3-6): Phallic stage
School age (6-12): Latency stage
Adolescence (12-18): Genital stage

Question 17

Two stages of oral psychosexual development

Answer 17

Freud
Birth - 6 months: orally passive (development of the id; biological pleasure principle)
7-18 months: orally aggressive (teething); oral satisfaction of needs by mother decreases tension BITE

Question 18

Anal stage is this age group

Answer 18

1-3 years

Question 19

Preschool age psychosexual development

Answer 19

phallic stage
Freud
3-6
Love of opposite sex
oedipal complex - prefer parent of opposite sex
ego development

Question 20

A parent of a 4 year old asks the provider if it is normal for their female child to prefer her husband over her

Answer 20

The provider answers yes
This is a normal stage of psychosexual development
child 3-6 are undergoing phallic stage where prefer opposite sex
Freud

Question 21

Latency stage of psychosexual development

Answer 21

school aged (6-12)
sexual drive repressed
socialization occurs
super ego and morality development

Question 22

genital stage of psychosexual development

Answer 22

adolescence 12-18 years

Question 23

When does Id psychosexual priciple develop?

Answer 23

Id: principle of pleasure
infancy - oral stage birth to 6 months

Question 24

When does Ego psychosexual principle develop?

Answer 24

Ego: principle of reality/self-interest
3-6 years preschool

Question 25

When does superego psychosexual principle develop

Answer 25

superego: principle of morality or conscience
school age: 6-12 years