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Growth and Development > Growth and Development Landmarks > Flashcards

Growth and Development Landmarks Flashcards

1
Q

BMI age

A

2 years old and older

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2
Q

BMI calculation

A

weight in kg/ (height in meters) squared

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3
Q

bone age

A

x-ray of tarsals (ankle) and carpals (wrist) determines extent of ossification

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4
Q

measurement of cognitive development

A
  1. IQ tests
  2. need 2 separate test to make assessment of intellect
  3. can use toys and language-based assessment based on mental age.
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5
Q

Good head control

A

2-3 months

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6
Q

rolls back to front

A

5-6 months

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7
Q

sits alone

A

7-9 months

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8
Q

pulls to stand

A

9-10 months

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9
Q

stands alone

A

11-12 months

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10
Q

walks

A

12-14 months

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11
Q

walks up and down stairs

A

22-24 months

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12
Q

jumps

A

24-28 months

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13
Q

grasps and shakes rattle

A

2-3 months

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14
Q

reaches for object

A

3-4 months

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15
Q

hand-to-hand transfer

A

5-6 months

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16
Q

raking grasp (reach)

A

6-7 months

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17
Q

finger grasp

A

7-9 months

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18
Q

pincer grasp

A

8-10 months

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19
Q

marks on paper

A

10-12 months

20
Q

stacks three blocks

A

17-18 months

21
Q

stacks six to seven blocks

A

22-24 months

22
Q

smiles and coos

A

2-3 months

23
Q

laughs

A

4-5 months

24
Q

babbles

A

5-6 months

25
Q

“mama-dada”

A

8-9 months

26
Q

waves bye-bye

A

8-9 months

27
Q

understands “no”

A

9-10 months

28
Q

points to body parts

A

15-18 months

29
Q

two-word sentences

A

18-22 months
2 words by 2 years

30
Q

30-50 word vocabulary

A

22-24 months

31
Q

quiets to familiar touch

A

2-3 months

32
Q

shows excitement by waving arms or legs

A

4-5 months

33
Q

recognizes familiar faces

A

6-7 months

34
Q

responds to own name

A

9-10 months
checking for hearing

35
Q

clings to familiar adults

A

9-10 months

36
Q

imitates sounds, gestures, or actions

A

10-12 months

37
Q

cries when parent leaves

A

10-12 months

38
Q

plays simple pretend

A

10-12 months

39
Q

shows interest in other children

A

18-22 months

40
Q

2-5 month milestones

A

smiles and coos
watchers a person’s face intently
follows people and objects with eyes
laughs aloud
lifts head/chest when on stomach
holds head steady when pulled to sit
grasps rattle placed in hand
startles to loud noise

41
Q

6-9 months

A

babbles and combines vowel/consonate sounds
turns to sound
responds to name
rolls over
sits independently
transfers objects
supports weight on feet
uses thumb and fingers to pick up objects
crawls

42
Q

10-12 months

A

takes simple action upon request
purposefully says “mama” or “dada”
sits independently and plays
pulls to standing/cruises furniture
communicates by reaching and pointing
moves purposefully to get desired object
has increasing curiosity
recognizes people
uses both hands equally well

43
Q

13 - 18 months

A

scribbles with large crayon
walks alone
feeds self with fingers and begins using a spoon
4-to 10-word vocabulary
follows simple directions
coordinates use of both hands
points to two pictures upon request
long jabbering sentences
throw ball overhead

44
Q

19-24 months

A

walks up/down stairs
jumps with both feet
completes simple puzzles, circle shapes first
stacks six to seven blocks

45
Q

19-24 months

A

walks up/down stairs
jumps with both feet
completes simple puzzles, circle shapes first
stacks six to seven blocks uses two-word sentences
uses two-word sentences (2 at 2)
30-50 word vocabulary

46
Q

assessment of developmental landmarks should be determined using…

A

corrected gestational age (CGA)

Especially important for ASQ

47
Q

CGA or corrected gestational age is relevant through what age

A

2 years

Growth and Development (6 decks)

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