Psychosexual Stages of Development Flashcards
What is the order of the psychosexual stages?
Oral, anal, phallic, latency, and genital
What ages involve the oral stage?
0 to 1 year olds
What does the oral stage center around?
Pleasure centering on the mouth
Give three examples of how pleasure centers around the mouth for babies
- Sucking
- Biting
- Chewing
What is the challenge in the oral stage?
Weaning off the bottle/breast by 1 years old
What is an example of an oral fixation?
- Biting nails
- Chewing gum, eating, or texting excessively
At what age is the anal stage?
1 to 3 years old
Where does pleasure focus around in the anal stage?
Bladder elimination
What is the challenge of the anal stage?
Potty training by the age of 3
What are the 2 anal fixations in the anal stage?
Anal Retentive Fixation & Anal Expulsive Fixation
What is anal retentive fixation caused by?
Strictness and shame for accidents
What is anal expulsive fixation caused by?
From being too relaxed with potty training
What does anal retentive fixation lead to?
Leads to one becoming anxious, organized, and meticulous
What does anal expulsive fixation lead to?
Leads to one becoming messy
At what age is the phallic stage?
3 to 6 years old