Psychopathology Studies Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the problem with making statistical infrequency seem like a bad thing?

A

As abnormality here is defined as a normal distribution, being on either extreme end of the spectrum classes you as abnormal, but with characteristics such as IQ a very high IQ such as 150 is desirable. In the same way, statistically ‘normal’ characteristics can be undesirable such as depression

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2
Q

How is there cultural relativism in defining statistical infrequency as a definition of abnormality?

A

There are no universal standards for labelling a behaviour as abnormal, so different cultures may have different opinions on how ‘normal’ a frequent behaviour is. For example, a symptom of schizophrenia is claiming hearing voices, but in other cultures this is common.

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3
Q

How does statistical infrequency have real-life application?

A

. In assessing patients for mental disorders, it is a useful part of clinical assessment as using this quantitative normal distribution it can be generalised that individuals with an IQ of 2 standard deviations below the mean have a mental disorder.

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