Psychopathology Flashcards

1
Q

Psychopathology

Definition
Approaches

A
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2
Q

Classification of psychiatric symptoms

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3
Q

Disorder of perception

Define perception, sensory distortion, illusions, hallucinations

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4
Q

Hallucination vs pseudohallucination

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5
Q

Contexts in which hallucinations are not regarded as pathological

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6
Q

Classification of hallucinations

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7
Q

Auditory hallucination

Types
Clinical relevance
First-rank symptoms of schizophrenia

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8
Q

Visual hallucinations

Types
Associated conditions
Predictors of commanding hallucinations

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9
Q

Somatic, olfactory and gustatory hallucinations

Types

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10
Q

Disorder of thought

Classification
Definition of delusion

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11
Q

Differentiate partial delusion, over-valued ideas and obsessions

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12
Q

Primary delusions

Forms

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13
Q

Secondary delusions

Cause
Effect

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14
Q

Classification of delusions

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15
Q

Delusion content

Types

A
  • Persecutory
  • Reference
  • Grandiose
  • Religious
  • Sexual, amorous, erotomania, De Clerambault syndrome
  • Jealousy
  • Guilt
  • Nihilistic
  • Somatic (hypochondriacal)
  • Infestation (Fkbom’s syndrome)
  • Mis-identification: Capgras syndrome, Fregoli syndrome
  • Control/ External control
  • Thought possession: Insertion, withdrawal, broadcasting
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16
Q

Persecutory, Reference, Grandiose delusion

Content
Associated disease

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17
Q

Religious, Sexual/ amorous delusions

Content
Associated diseases

A
18
Q

Jealousy, Guilt, Nihilistic delusion

Content
Associated diseases

A
19
Q

Somatic, infestation delusion

Content
Associated disease

A
20
Q

Mis-identification, Control, Thought possession delusion

Content
Associated diseases

A
21
Q

Obsession and compulsion

Definition

A
22
Q

Differentiating types of repetitive or intrusive thoughts

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23
Q

Common themes of obsession and compulsions

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24
Q

Formal thought disorder

Definition
Types of presentation

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Types
- Direction: Circumstantiality or Tangentiality
- Tempo: Retardation or flight of ideas
- Amount: Poverty of thought or pressure of thought
- Continuity: Perservation or thought block
- Form: Loosening of association
- Neologism

24
Q

Thought disorder: abnormal direction of thought

Content
Associated conditions

A
25
Q

Thought disorder: Abnormal tempo

Content
Associated disease

A
26
Q

Thought disorder: Abnormal amount

Content
Associated conditions

A
27
Q

Thought disorder: Abnormal continuity

Content
Associated conditions

A
28
Q

Thought disorder: Abnormal form

Content
Associated conditions

A
29
Q

Disorder of emotions

Define mood and affect

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30
Q

Mood disorders

Types
Psychological, biological and motor components

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31
Q

Mood disorder: abnormal range and congruity

Types of presentation

A
32
Q

Disorders of cognition

Types of abnormal congition/ cognitive defect

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33
Q

Memory

Types of memory
Types of explicit memory

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34
Q

Disorders of consciousness

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35
Q

Disorders of attention, memory and recognition

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36
Q

Abnormal Executive function, praxis, perception, language

Types of presentation
Associated conditions

A
37
Q

Abnormal dissociation

Types of presentations
Associated conditions

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38
Q

Disorders of involuntary and voluntary movement

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Disorders of involuntary movement:
□ Tremor, eg. fine tremor (anxiety), Parkinsonian (EPS), coarse tremor (poisoning, Li overdose)
□ Dyskinesia
□ Dystonia

Disorders of voluntary movement:
Tics
Catatonia

Catatonia:
- Waxy flexibility
- Rigidity
- Negativism
- Excitement
- Stupor
- Echopraxia
- Echolalia
- Mannerism
- Sterotypes
- Ambitendency
- Automatic obedience

39
Q

Catatonia

Types of catatonia

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40
Q
A