Psychology as a Science Flashcards
1
Q
What is the availability heuristic?
A
the idea that things that come easily to mind seem more easily
2
Q
Describe hindsight bias
A
to think that things seem obvious when you know the outcome
3
Q
What is confirmation bias?
A
bias to look for information that confirms one’s beliefs
4
Q
What are the steps of the scientific method?
A
- Theory
- Hypothesis
- Systematic observation
- Interpret observation
- Repeat
5
Q
What are the features of good scientific theories?
A
- They are supported by data
- they are falsifiable
they’re parsimonious
6
Q
What is the difference between basic and applied research?
A
- applied research is done with a practical problem in mind
- basic research is made to enhance the general body of knowledge
7
Q
Can science prove things?
A
No. It evaluates theories
