Psychology Flashcards
__________________ proposed by Wundt and 1st theoretical school of psychology. Wants to break down mental processes into the most basic components.
Structuralism
To analyze mental elements, Wundt used an experimental method called ___________.
Introspection
_____________ psychologists ask what is the purpose of consciousness and behavior. Inspired by Darwin’s theory of evolution.
Functionalist
_________________ psychologists ask subjects to describe mental images.
Structuralist
What functionalist psychologist coined the phrase, “stream of consciousness”?
William James
William James is often associated with what type of psychology?
Functionalism
John B. Watson is associated with what type of psychology?
Behaviorism
____________________is primarily concerned with observable behavior, as opposed to internal events like thinking and emotion.
Behaviorism
_________________is a school of thought that looks at the human mind and behavior as a whole; the whole is greater than its parts.
Gestalt Psychology
What is the study of natural, unanalyzed perception, as basis for behavior?
Phenomenology
In psychology, _____________ is the process of attaining awareness or understanding of sensory information.
Perception
What is it called when subjects report contents of their own mind as objectively as possible, usually in connection with stimuli e.g. light or colors?
Introspection
Wundt is associated with what type of psychology?
Structuralism