PSYCHOLOGICAL VIEW

Question 1

is the scientific study of how people behaved, think and feel

Answer 1

psychology

Question 2

She pioneered Theory of Cognitive Development

Answer 2

Jean Piaget (1952)

Question 3

are building blocks of knowledge. These are mental organizations that individuals use to understand their environmental and designate actions

Answer 3

schemes

Question 4

involves the child’s learning process toward situational demands

Answer 4

adaptation

Question 5

application of previous concepts to new concepts

Answer 5

Assimilation

Question 6

happens when people encounter new informations or when existing idea are challenged.

Answer 6

accomodation

Question 7

reflect the increasing sophistication of the child’s thought processes.

Answer 7

stage of cognitive development

Question 8

What are the 4 stages of development?

Answer 8

Sensorimotor
Pre-operational
Concrete Operational
Formal Operational

Question 9

coordination of senses with motor responses, sensory curiosity about the world. Language used for demands and cataloguing. Object permanence is developed

Answer 9

sensorimotor

Question 10

symbolic thinking, use of proper syntax and grammar to express concepts. Imagination and intuition are strong, but complex abstract thoughts are still difficult. Conservation is developed

Answer 10

preoperational

Question 11

concepts attached to concrete situations. Time, space, and quantity are understood and can be applied, but not as independent concepts

Answer 11

concrete operational

Question 12

Theoretical, hypothetical and counterfactual thinking. Abstract logic and reasoning. Strategy and planning become possible. Concepts learned in one context can be applied to another.

Answer 12

Formal Operational

Question 13

She expanded Piagetian frameworks of self development concept until adulthood

Answer 13

Dr. Susan HARTER (1999)

Question 14

self in terms of concrete observable characteristics such as physical attributes ( I’m pretty), material possessions ( I have lots of toys), behaviors and preferences

Answer 14

early childhood

Question 15

self is describe in terms of trait like constructs (smart, honest)

Answer 15

middle to later childhood

Question 16

having vision of a “positive self”.It is the age of possibilities.

Answer 16

emerging adults

Question 17

The Father of American Psychology has the self theory analyses

Answer 17

William James

Question 18

is the pure-ego. the subjective self wherein the self is aware of its own actions

Answer 18

I-self

Question 19

the self that is the object. You can describe such as your physical characteristics, personalities, social role, or relationships, thoughts and feelings.

Answer 19

Me-self

Question 20

physical appearance and extensions (clothing, immediate family, home)

Answer 20

material

Question 21

social skills and significant relationships

Answer 21

Social

Question 22

personality, character, defining values

Answer 22

spiritual

Question 23

He stated that all behaviors is motivated by self actualizing tendencies and these tendencies drive you to reach your full potential

Answer 23

Carl Rogers

Question 24

the person that you would like yourself to be

Answer 24

ideal self

Question 25

the person you actually are

Answer 25

Real self

Question 26

when your real self are very similar to the ideal self. This leads to greater sense of self worth and healthy productive life

Answer 26

congruence

Question 27

When there is a great inconsistency between your ideal and real selves. This leads to maladjustment.

Answer 27

incongruence

Question 28

believed that the concept of self loses its meaning if a person has multiple selves.

Answer 28

Roy Baumesiter

Question 29

is one of the defining features of selfhood and identity.

Answer 29

unity

Question 30

He proposed his “personality trait” theory asserting that every person possesses traits

Answer 30

Gordon Allport

Question 31

It is your essential characteristics that never ever changes and sticks with you all your life

Answer 31

Trait

Question 32

He developed a transactional analysis model as basis for understanding behavior

Answer 32

Eric Berne

Question 33

the voice of authority. It could be a comforting “nurturing parent” voice or a “controlling parent” voice

Answer 33

Parent ego state

Question 34

the rational person. It is the voice that speaks reasonably and knows how to assert himself

Answer 34

Adult ego state

Question 35

who loves to play but is sensitive and vulnerable

Answer 35

natural child

Question 36

the curious child who wants to try everything

Answer 36

little professor

Question 37

one who reacts to the world, trying to fit in or is rebelling against authority

Answer 37

adaptive child

Question 38

He proposed that human self has 3 related separable domains

Answer 38

Gregg Henriques

Question 39

the theater of consciousness because it is the first to experience it’s beingness. It is closely tied to memory

Answer 39

experiential self

Question 40

describes as the narrator or interpreter that unfolds events and at the same time tries to make sense of the experience

Answer 40

private self conscious

Question 41

the image you project to the public that interact with other and will influences how others see you

Answer 41

public self persona

Question 42

it’s a defensive organization formed by infant because of inadequate mothering or failure in empathy

Answer 42

false self

Question 43

flourishes in infancy of the mother is positively responsible to the child’s spontaneous expressions

Answer 43

true self

Question 44

is based on spontaneous authentic experience

Answer 44

true self

Question 45

sense of being alive and real in one’s mind and body, having feelings that are spontaneous and unforced

Answer 45

true self