*Psychological Therapy For Schizophrenia Flashcards
What does CBT stand for?
Cognitive Behavioural Therapy
How many sessions does CBT usually last?
5-20 sessions
What are the two formats in which CBT can be delivered?
Groups or 1:1
What are the main aims of CBT?
To deal with thoughts (cognitions) and behaviours
How does CBT help clients with irrational cognitions?
Helps clients make sense of how their irrational cognitions impact their feelings and behaviours
What does normalization in CBT teach clients?
That hearing voices is an extension of reality
What is reality testing in the context of CBT?
Examining the likelihood that irrational thoughts are true
True or False: CBT eliminates the problem of schizophrenia.
False
What is the focus of family therapy in relation to schizophrenia?
Improving communication and interaction between family members
What negative emotions does family therapy aim to reduce?
Guilt and anger
What does Frank Burbach’s model of practice emphasize in Phase 1?
Sharing information and providing emotional and practical support
Name one strength of CBT according to Jauhar et al.
Small but significant effect on positive and negative symptoms
What did Pontillo et al find regarding auditory hallucinations?
Reductions in frequency and severity
What does the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence recommend for schizophrenia?
CBT
What is one limitation of CBT mentioned?
Wide range of techniques and symptoms included in studies
What is a key strength of family therapy according to McFarlane?
Relapse rates reduced by 50-60%
What is the recommendation by the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence regarding family therapy?
Recommended for all people diagnosed with schizophrenia
True or False: Family therapy only benefits the individual with schizophrenia.
False
In Frank Burbach’s model, what is the focus of Phase 5?
Skill training (stress management)
What does Phase 6 in Burbach’s model involve?
Relapse prevention planning
What is a cost-effective treatment mentioned in the context of family therapy?
Family therapy
