PSYCHOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE Flashcards
is the study of human behavior and mental processes.
PSYCHOLOGY
The goal is to ?
describe, understand, predict and control.
WILLIAM JAMES
refers to the self that knows who he or she is; thinking self; pure ego.
is the empirical self; it refers to describing the person’s personal experiences.
“I-self”
“Me-self”
defined the self as a flexible and changing perception of personal identity.
CARL ROGERS
Carl Rogers stated that humans are always striving for ?.
self-actualization
it is the need for personal growth and discovery that is present throughout a person’s life.
self-actualization
includes the ideas, including the awareness of “what I am” and “what I can do.”
Real self
is the person’s conception of what one should be or wanted to be that includes one’s goals and ambition in life.
Ideal self
is constructed across different roles and relationships.
Multiple self
TRUE SELF VS FALSE SELF (Winnicott, 2009)
hides & protects the true self.
Adolescents change their selves depending on the situation.
False self
ALBERT BANDURA
humans have the ability to act & make things happen.
Proactive & Agentic Self
refers to act done intentionally & requires omniscience.
Intentionality
is the anticipation of the consequences of actions.
Forethought
is the ability to make choices & choose appropriate actions as well as motivating & regulating their execution.
Self-reactiveness
is the ability to reflect upon oneself & the adequacy of one’s thoughts & actions.
Self-reflectiveness