PSYCHOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE Flashcards

1
Q

is the study of human behavior and mental processes.

A

PSYCHOLOGY

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2
Q

The goal is to ?

A

describe, understand, predict and control.

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3
Q

WILLIAM JAMES
refers to the self that knows who he or she is; thinking self; pure ego.
is the empirical self; it refers to describing the person’s personal experiences.

A

“I-self”
“Me-self”

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4
Q

defined the self as a flexible and changing perception of personal identity.

A

CARL ROGERS

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5
Q

Carl Rogers stated that humans are always striving for ?.

A

self-actualization

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6
Q

it is the need for personal growth and discovery that is present throughout a person’s life.

A

self-actualization

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7
Q

includes the ideas, including the awareness of “what I am” and “what I can do.”

A

Real self

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8
Q

is the person’s conception of what one should be or wanted to be that includes one’s goals and ambition in life.

A

Ideal self

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9
Q

is constructed across different roles and relationships.

A

Multiple self

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10
Q

TRUE SELF VS FALSE SELF (Winnicott, 2009)
hides & protects the true self.
Adolescents change their selves depending on the situation.

A

False self

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11
Q

ALBERT BANDURA

humans have the ability to act & make things happen.

A

Proactive & Agentic Self

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12
Q

refers to act done intentionally & requires omniscience.

A

Intentionality

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13
Q

is the anticipation of the consequences of actions.

A

Forethought

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14
Q

is the ability to make choices & choose appropriate actions as well as motivating & regulating their execution.

A

Self-reactiveness

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15
Q

is the ability to reflect upon oneself & the adequacy of one’s thoughts & actions.

A

Self-reflectiveness

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16
Q

stated that efficacy beliefs are the foundation of human agency.

A

Bandura

17
Q

refers to the individual’s belief that he/she is capable to perform a task.

A

Self efficacy