Psychological Explanations Of Anorexia Flashcards
Kalucy
Supports Enmeshment:
Found families of anorexics are usually unable to resolve conflicts so child learns to blame others but takes control by stopping eating (?)
Bruch
Supports Ineffective Parenting:
Found many mothers of anorexics admitted to anticipating their child’s hunger when young
Garfinkle
Supports Distorted Body Image :
Found that anorexics consistently overestimate their weight and size, suggesting cognitive factors are responsible
Lovell
Supports Distorted Body Image:
Found that 2 years after recovery anorexics still have distorted body image
Halmi
Supports perfectionism: anorexics scored significantly higher on perfectionism scale than control group
Stroeber
Supports perfectionism:
Found that 73% of anorexic females tested and 50% of anorexic males tested had high levels of perfectionism
Fiji study
Supports SLT : 1995 TV introduced and lead to an increase in girls with eating disorders, suggesting the media has a strong influence on eating behaviour
Nasser
Supports SLT: women moved from Cairo to London and a significant amount developed eating disorders. Acculturation.
Birch : Pea Study
Supports SLT :
Children observed to be more likely to eat peas when they observe their peers doing so.