Psychodynamic approach Flashcards
what is the psychodynamic approach
Unconscious affects behavior
What’s the three stages in the iceberg diagram
Conscious- awareness
Preconscious- accessible
unconscious-repressed
What’s the three personality’s
ID
Ego
superego
Explain the first personality stage
- pleasure principle
- unconscious
- infant
explain the second personality
- reality principle
- conscious
- defends unconscious through defense mechanisms
- Childs growth
- links ID and Ultra ego
explain the third personality
- morality principle
- develops last
- conscious and unconscious
- society’s values causes anxiety and guilt
Three defense mechanisms
Repression
Denial
Displacement
What’s the five psychosexual stages
Oral Anal Phallic Latency Genital
Explain the first psychosexual stage
0-1
Mouth (feeding, teething)
lack or excess causes smocking, sarcasm, criticality)
Explain the second Psychosexual stage
1-3
Anus(toilet training)
lack=expulsion (untidiness)
Excess=retentive (obsessesion)
Explain the third Psychosexual Stage
3-5
penis or clit
Unusual family setup( narcist, homosexual, recklessness)
Explain the 4th Psychosexual stage
Little sexual motivation
earlier repressed conflicts
explain the 5th psychosexual stage
Penis or vagina (sexual intercource)
lack or excess-heterosexual
what stage does ego develop
Anal stage due to rules
how does superego form
resolution of Oedipus or elctra complex