Psychodynamic Flashcards

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0
Q

Main assumption of psychodynamic approach

A

Abnormality is cause by unconscious conflict

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1
Q

3 explanations

A

Conflict in personality
Early negative childhood experiences
Overuse of defence mechanisms

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2
Q

Short explanation of early negative childhood experiences

A

Ego not developed enough to deal with negative things these experiences are then repressed into Unconcious mind

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3
Q

Short explanation of conflict in personality

A

Ego should be able to maintain control and not let ID or superego take control

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4
Q

Explain ID EGO AND SUPEREGO

A

ID - I want it now ( psychotic behaviour )
Ego - planning to get things
Super ego - you can’t have it ( neurotic behaviour )

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5
Q

Short explanation of overuse of defence mechanisms

A

What ego uses to protect us from distress over using them can lead to abnormality

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6
Q

Name all defence mechanisms

A
Repression 
Denial 
Regression 
Displacement 
Projection
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7
Q

Two strengths of psychodynamic approach

A

Supporting evidence Maier and Lacman

Led to development of effective therapy

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8
Q

Two weaknesses of psychodynamic approach

A

Places to much emphasis on pass

Unscientific and unfalsifiable

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9
Q

Treatment for psychodynamic approach

A

PSYCHOANALYSIS

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10
Q

Two techniques of psychoanalysis

A

Dream analysis

Free association

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11
Q

Strength of psychoanalysis

A

Evidence to show effectiveness

BERGIN 1971

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12
Q

Three weakness of psychoanalysis

A

Time consuming and expensive
Lack scientific evidence
Can be seen unethical

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