Psychiatry Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

what is citalopram?

A

SSRI

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2
Q

Benzos suffix is?

A
  • lam
  • pam
  • zam
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3
Q

what is duloxetine?

A

SNRI

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4
Q

what is oxazepam?

A

Benzo

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5
Q

what is asenapine?

A

antipsychotic -2nd gen

dopamine blockade

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6
Q

what is Mirtazapine? used for? side effects?

A

depression
Tetracyclic antidepressant - 5HT2, 5HT3, H1, A2adrenergic

Six - sedation, weight gain

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7
Q

what is aripiprazole?

A

antipsychotic -2nd gen

dopamine blockade

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8
Q

What is Haloperidol?

A

Antipsychotic - blockade of dopamine

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9
Q

what is risperidone costa?

A

antipsychotic -2nd gen DEPOT

dopamine blockade

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10
Q

mood stabilizers are to treat what?

A

bipolar disorder

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11
Q

what is amitriptyline?

A

TCA - inhibit reuptake of NA and serotonin into presynaptic terminal

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12
Q

2 classes of mood stabilizers?

A

Lithium

Anticonvulsants

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13
Q

what is amisulpride?

A

antipsychotic -2nd gen

dopamine blockade

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14
Q

Side effects of lithium?

A
Diabetes insipidus
Polyuria, polydipsia
sedation
Cerebellar
Hypothyroidism
Nephrotoxicity
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15
Q

what is Fluvoxamine?

A

SSRI

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16
Q

what is moclobemide? used for? SFX?

A

MAO-A inhibitor - increase serotonin, NA, dopa in synapse
for major depression
SFX - N/V anticholinergics

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17
Q

what is velafaxine?

A

SNRI

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18
Q

what is ziprasidone?

A

antipsychotic -2nd gen

dopamine blockade

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19
Q

what is flupenthixol decanoate?

A

antipsychotic -2nd gen DEPOT

dopamine blockade

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20
Q

what is lorazepam?

A

Benzo

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21
Q

when is neuroleptic malignant syndrome from which drugs?

A

dopamine antagonists

antipsychotics

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22
Q

what is olanzapine?

A

antipsychotic -2nd gen

dopamine blockade

23
Q

what is chlordiazepoxide?

24
Q

what is desvenlafaxine?

25
what is clobazam?
Benzo
26
what is risperidone?
antipsychotic -2nd gen | dopamine blockade
27
what is paliperidone?
antipsychotic -2nd gen | dopamine blockade
28
what is flunitrazepam
Benzo | long half life, short duration of action
29
what is zuclopenthixol decanoate?
antipsychotic -2nd gen DEPOT | dopamine blockade
30
what is benzodiazepines for? how act?
anxiety | potentiates GABA
31
what is clozapine?
antipsychotic -2nd gen | dopamine blockade
32
what are the typical antipsychotics?
Haloperidol Chlorpromazine zuclopenthixol
33
what is lamotrigine?
Anticonvulsants | for bipolar
34
what is fluoxetine?
SSRI
35
what is alprazolam?
Benzo
36
what is diazepam?
Benzo
37
indications for antipsychotics?
``` schizo bipolar major depression with psychosis delirium delusional ```
38
what drug to use for generalised anxiety disorder?
Venlafaxine - SNRI
39
what are first generation antidepressants?
TCAs | MAOIs
40
what is escitalopram?
SSRI
41
what is Sertraline?
SSRI
42
what is sodium valproate?
Anticonvulsants | for bipolar
43
what is bromazepam
Benzo
44
what is zopiclone and zolpidem?, how work? used for what?
non-benzo hypnotic works on GABA used for insomnia (short term) 10days
45
what is carbamazepine?
Anticonvulsants | for bipolar
46
what is Paroxetine?
SSRI
47
what is quetiapine?
antipsychotic -2nd gen dopamine blockade GAD
48
what is nitrazepam?
Benzo hypnotic
49
what are hypnotics? used for?
insomnia (short term), 10 days
50
Name 5 types of antidepressants:
``` SSRIs SNRIs Mirtazapine Tricyclics Moclobemide ```
51
what is triazolam?
Benzo hypnotic
52
what is temazepam?
Benzo hypnotic
53
what is paliperidone palmitate?
antipsychotic -2nd gen DEPOT | dopamine blockade