Psychiatry Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

what is citalopram?

A

SSRI

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2
Q

Benzos suffix is?

A
  • lam
  • pam
  • zam
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3
Q

what is duloxetine?

A

SNRI

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4
Q

what is oxazepam?

A

Benzo

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5
Q

what is asenapine?

A

antipsychotic -2nd gen

dopamine blockade

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6
Q

what is Mirtazapine? used for? side effects?

A

depression
Tetracyclic antidepressant - 5HT2, 5HT3, H1, A2adrenergic

Six - sedation, weight gain

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7
Q

what is aripiprazole?

A

antipsychotic -2nd gen

dopamine blockade

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8
Q

What is Haloperidol?

A

Antipsychotic - blockade of dopamine

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9
Q

what is risperidone costa?

A

antipsychotic -2nd gen DEPOT

dopamine blockade

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10
Q

mood stabilizers are to treat what?

A

bipolar disorder

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11
Q

what is amitriptyline?

A

TCA - inhibit reuptake of NA and serotonin into presynaptic terminal

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12
Q

2 classes of mood stabilizers?

A

Lithium

Anticonvulsants

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13
Q

what is amisulpride?

A

antipsychotic -2nd gen

dopamine blockade

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14
Q

Side effects of lithium?

A
Diabetes insipidus
Polyuria, polydipsia
sedation
Cerebellar
Hypothyroidism
Nephrotoxicity
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15
Q

what is Fluvoxamine?

A

SSRI

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16
Q

what is moclobemide? used for? SFX?

A

MAO-A inhibitor - increase serotonin, NA, dopa in synapse
for major depression
SFX - N/V anticholinergics

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17
Q

what is velafaxine?

A

SNRI

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18
Q

what is ziprasidone?

A

antipsychotic -2nd gen

dopamine blockade

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19
Q

what is flupenthixol decanoate?

A

antipsychotic -2nd gen DEPOT

dopamine blockade

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20
Q

what is lorazepam?

A

Benzo

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21
Q

when is neuroleptic malignant syndrome from which drugs?

A

dopamine antagonists

antipsychotics

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22
Q

what is olanzapine?

A

antipsychotic -2nd gen

dopamine blockade

23
Q

what is chlordiazepoxide?

A

Benzo

24
Q

what is desvenlafaxine?

A

SNRI

25
Q

what is clobazam?

A

Benzo

26
Q

what is risperidone?

A

antipsychotic -2nd gen

dopamine blockade

27
Q

what is paliperidone?

A

antipsychotic -2nd gen

dopamine blockade

28
Q

what is flunitrazepam

A

Benzo

long half life, short duration of action

29
Q

what is zuclopenthixol decanoate?

A

antipsychotic -2nd gen DEPOT

dopamine blockade

30
Q

what is benzodiazepines for? how act?

A

anxiety

potentiates GABA

31
Q

what is clozapine?

A

antipsychotic -2nd gen

dopamine blockade

32
Q

what are the typical antipsychotics?

A

Haloperidol
Chlorpromazine
zuclopenthixol

33
Q

what is lamotrigine?

A

Anticonvulsants

for bipolar

34
Q

what is fluoxetine?

A

SSRI

35
Q

what is alprazolam?

A

Benzo

36
Q

what is diazepam?

A

Benzo

37
Q

indications for antipsychotics?

A
schizo
bipolar
major depression with psychosis
delirium
delusional
38
Q

what drug to use for generalised anxiety disorder?

A

Venlafaxine - SNRI

39
Q

what are first generation antidepressants?

A

TCAs

MAOIs

40
Q

what is escitalopram?

A

SSRI

41
Q

what is Sertraline?

A

SSRI

42
Q

what is sodium valproate?

A

Anticonvulsants

for bipolar

43
Q

what is bromazepam

A

Benzo

44
Q

what is zopiclone and zolpidem?, how work? used for what?

A

non-benzo hypnotic
works on GABA
used for insomnia (short term) 10days

45
Q

what is carbamazepine?

A

Anticonvulsants

for bipolar

46
Q

what is Paroxetine?

A

SSRI

47
Q

what is quetiapine?

A

antipsychotic -2nd gen
dopamine blockade
GAD

48
Q

what is nitrazepam?

A

Benzo hypnotic

49
Q

what are hypnotics? used for?

A

insomnia (short term), 10 days

50
Q

Name 5 types of antidepressants:

A
SSRIs
SNRIs
Mirtazapine
Tricyclics
Moclobemide
51
Q

what is triazolam?

A

Benzo hypnotic

52
Q

what is temazepam?

A

Benzo hypnotic

53
Q

what is paliperidone palmitate?

A

antipsychotic -2nd gen DEPOT

dopamine blockade