Psychiatric - Overview and Anxiety Neuroses Flashcards

1
Q

What is the different between neurosis and psychosis

A

with neurosis, it is contained with reality

with psychosis, contact is lost with reality

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2
Q

What are psychiatric conditions in dentistry

A

neuroses
pyschoses
eating disorders
personality disorders

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3
Q

What are the different types of neuroses

A
anxiety
phobic
obsessional
hypochondriacal 
depressive
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4
Q

What is generalized anxiety disorder

A

free-floating anxiety in many and all situations

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5
Q

What is phobic anxiety

A

intense anxiety/panic in specific situations

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6
Q

What is panic disorder

A

unpredictable extreme anxiety

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7
Q

What is somatoform disorders

A

there may or may not be clear psychological/psychiatric symptomatology of depression

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8
Q

What is psychological treatment

A

psycho education
anxiety management strategies
cognitive behavioral therapy

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9
Q

What is drug treatment

A

self medication

prescribed medication

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10
Q

What are anxiolytic drugs

A

alcohol
benzodiazepines
antidepressants with anxiolytic features

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11
Q

What are the antidepressants with anxiolytic features

A

tricyclic
mirtazepine
SSRI

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12
Q

How many anxiety neurosis be seen in dental patients

A

TMD and parafunction
oral dysasthesia and facial pain
denture intolerance

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13
Q

How can we treat AN as well as symptoms

A

can use BRA and tricyclics

CBT

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14
Q

What are phobias that may impact dental tx

A

dentophobia
trypanophobia
aographobia
claustrophobia

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15
Q

What is the OCD cycle

A

involves repeated unwanted thoughts or urges that cause a person anxiety

individual performs a compulsive action or ritual to prevent the development of anxiety

ritual may not be related to anxiety itself

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16
Q

What are adjustment disorders

A

maladaptive responses to severe past or continuing stress/trauma

occur during adaption to new circumstances

PTSD requires stress of exceptionally threatening or catastrophic nature

managed by psychological intervention