Psychiatric assessment Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

_____ describes the prevailing emotional state of the patient.

A

Mood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

_____ refers to how the patient’s mood is expressed or exuded.

A

Affect

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

___________ is characterized by general hopelessness, passivity, lifelessness, dysphoria, demoralization, and pessimism.

A

Depressed mood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

In ______, the mood is inappropriately euphoric, giddy, silly, disinhibited, or extremely irritable.

A

mania

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

________ implies a compromised ability to organize, coherently associate, and effectively use information and ideas

A

Thought disorder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

This refers to the abundance of thought as evidenced by a person’s interactional capabilities.

A

Disorders of the Production of Thought

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

_________ is characterized by a decrease in the apparent ability or interest in interacting with the environment and other people.

A

Poverty of thought

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

______ is characterized by an abrupt cessation of communication before the topic of discussion is completed.

A

Thought blocking

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

________ refers to the manner in which thoughts are connected or associated.

A

Form of thought or thought process

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

_______ is goal-directed, with sequential thoughts having logical connections.

A

Normal thinking

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The __________ can be easily followed, and the communicant reaches the intended goal.

A

“train of thought”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Marked by tedious and unnecessary details but eventually reaches the point.

A

Circumstantiality

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Marked by skirting the question rather than answering it. Connections between subsequent thoughts are apparent, but goal is never reached.

A

Tangentiality

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

A jumping from subject to subject without apparent connection.

A

Loosening of associations

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Conveys little information despite adequate volume of speech due to vagueness, empty repetitions, or obscure phrases

A

Verbigeration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

An incoherent collection of words and phrases.

A

Word Salad

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Made-up words that have meaning only for the patient.

A

Neologisms

18
Q

Words or phrases connected due to characteristics of the words themselves (rhyming, punning) rather than the meaning they convey.

A

Clang Associations

19
Q

Repetitive, often playful repetition of the words of others.

A

Echolalia

20
Q

An irrational, pathologic dread of a specific type of stimulus or situation that results in marked anxiety and avoidance of the situation.

A

Phobias

21
Q

A disturbing, persistent, and usually intrusive thought, feeling, or impulse that cannot be eliminated from consciousness.

A

Obsession

22
Q

Irresistible urges to perform meaningless, often ritualistic motor acts, such as hand washing.

A

Compulsion

23
Q

Fixed, false beliefs that have no basis in reality, are not held by one’s culture, and from which the patient will not be dissuaded despite evidence to the contrary.

A

Delusions

24
Q

Life or world is ending.

A

Nihilism

25
Q

All life possessions have been lost.

A

Poverty

26
Q

Special powers are claimed.

A

Grandeur

27
Q

_________ involves disordered processing of sensory information.

A

Perceptual disturbance

28
Q

_____ that occur in the absence of actual stimuli.

A

Perceptions

29
Q

Misinterpretations of existing stimuli.

A

Illusions

30
Q

It is best to describe patient’s levels of consciousness by their ability to respond to the environmental stimuli.

A

Level of consciousness

31
Q

Characterized by hypervigilance, often with agitation or tremulousness, and is seen most often in mania or delirium.

A

Hyperalertness

32
Q

Describes normal wakefulness and awareness of the environment.

A

Alert

33
Q

Indicates the patient has a tendency to drift into unresponsiveness if left alone but is easily roused to verbal stimulus.

A

Lethargic

34
Q

Reflects the need for continual stimulation to maintain consciousness.

A

Stupor

35
Q

Characterized by unconsciousness.

A

Coma

36
Q

Refers to the ability to direct and sustain attention.

A

Concentration (Attention)

37
Q

Assessment of the individual’s ability to learn new information, process information, and solve problems.

A

Intelligence

38
Q

Refers to awareness of factors influencing one’s situation.

A

Insight

39
Q

Refers to the appreciation that an illness or psychiatric difficulty is occurring, recognition of its impact on the ability to function and awareness of the need to take steps to correct it.

A

Insight

40
Q

Refers to a person’s ability to handle finances; manage day to day activities; and avoid danger, including exposure to heat, cold, malnutrition, and crime.

A

Judgement