Psych: random memorization Flashcards

1
Q

Which cluster has a genetic assoc w/ schizophrenia?

A

A

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2
Q

Which personality disorder uses splitting as its major defense mech?

A

Borderline

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3
Q

What 2 genetic associations does cluster B have?

A

Mood disorders

Substance abuse

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4
Q

What type of disorders are dysparenuria and vaginismus?

A

Sexual pain disorders

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5
Q

What type of sleep does sleep terror disorder occur during?

A

Slow-wave sleep (thus you don’t remember it happening)

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6
Q

What are 3 major triggers of sleep terror disorder?

A

Emotional stress
Fever
Lack of sleep

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7
Q

What’s the pathophys cause of narcolepsy?

A

Decreased orexin production in lateral hypothalamus

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8
Q

In narcolepsy with cataplexy, you’d expect to find decreased levels of what substance in the CSF?

A

Orexin-1 (hypocretin-1)

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9
Q

What’s the DOC for narcolepsy?

A

Modafinil (non-amphetamine stimulant)

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10
Q

What type of hallucinations occur right before sleep?

A

Hypnagogic

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11
Q

What type of hallucinations occur just before awakening?

A

Hypnopompic

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12
Q

How do you treat DTs?

A

BNZ

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13
Q

What 2 gross findings are associated with the brain in Wernicke-Korsakoff?

A

Necrosis of mammillary bodies

Periventricular hemorrhage

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14
Q

Anaclitic depression is seen in what population?

A

Infants deprived of affection. It describes then becoming withdrawn or unresponsive

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15
Q

Depriving infants of affection for how long can result in irreversible changes?

A

> 6 months

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16
Q

What type of fracture arises from twisting on bone and is highly suggestive of abuse?

A

Spiral fracture

17
Q

What brain changes are seen in ADHD?

A

Decreased frontal loba volume/metabolism

18
Q

How long do tics have to persist before Tourettes can be diagnosed?

A

> 1 yr