Psych- Mood Disorders, Personality Disorders, Psychoses Flashcards

1
Q

2+ years of low hum

A

Dysthymia

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2
Q

2+ years of mild episodes of depression and periods of normality/hypomania in between

A

Cyclothymia

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3
Q

Manic episodes and MDD

A

Bipolar 1

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4
Q

hypomania and MDD

A

Bipolar 2

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5
Q

“acute schizophrenia”

A

Schizophreniform Disorder

>1m but

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6
Q

delusions/hallucinations + mania/depression

A

Schizoaffective

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7
Q

eccentric, aloof, night shift worker, non-human interests, fantasy sex life

A

Schizoid PD

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8
Q

magical thinking, child-like fears/fantasies, isolated

not psychotic though

A

Schizotypal PD

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9
Q

Treatment of schizophrenia with negative sxs

A

atypicals- Abilify, RISPERDAL

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10
Q

SXS of manic episode

A
D: distractibility
I: indescretions
G: grandiosity
F:flight of ideas
A: activity increase
S: sleep deficit
T: talkative
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11
Q

Mania lasts
_____ in bipolar I
_____ in bipolar 2
_____ in cyclothymia

A

bipolar 1: 7+ days, 3+ sxs
bipolar 2: 4-6 days 3+sxs
cyclothymia:

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12
Q

Agoraphobia

A

marked fear/anxiety of 2+

using public transport, open spaces, closed spaces, standing in line, being in a crowd, being alone outside of home

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13
Q

TOC for specific phobias

A

Exposure therapy best

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14
Q

Cluster A Personality Disorders Include

A

Paranoid
Schizoid
Schizotypal

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15
Q

Excessive suspiciousness & distrust of others with a tendency to interpret benign events into malicious/demeaning. Holds grudges

A

Paranoid PD

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16
Q

Cluster B personality disorders include

A

Narcissistic
Borderline
Antisocial
Histrionic

17
Q

Grandiose sense of self with preoccupations of fantasies of unlimited success. Requires excessive admiration and entitlement

A

Narcissistic PD

18
Q

TOC for Borderline

A

DBT

19
Q

Unstable and intense interpersonal relationships characterized by alternating extremes of idealization and devaluation. Impulsivity. Suicidal gestures, Avoids real or imagined abandonment.

A

Borderline PD

20
Q

Charming, seductive, and manipulative. Disordered life with AoD, theft, fights etc. Impulsivity and failure to plan ahead. Lack of remorse

A

Antisocial

“mask of sanity”

21
Q

Theatrical and exaggerated expression of emotions. Suggestible and easily influenced. Often inappropriate behaviors with others (seductive). Often to MD with somatization disorders.

A

Histrionic

22
Q

Cluster C PD include

A

Avoidant
Dependent
Obsessive-Compulsive

23
Q

MC personality disorder

A

Avoidant

24
Q

Hypersensitivity to rejection, fear of criticism and disapproval. Views self as socially inept. Avoids occupation with significant interpersonal reactions.

A

Avoidant PD

25
Q

Submissive and clinging behavior. Excessive need to be taken care of. Feels helpless when alone. Difficulty initiating projects, expressing disagreement, and making decisions in everyday life.

A

Dependent PD

26
Q

Preoccupied with detail, rules, lists, and schedules to the extent that the major point of the activity is lost. Reluctant to delegate. Devoted to work/productivity to exclusion of friends/leisure activities

A

Obsessive-Compulsive PD

27
Q

delusions/hallucinations + mania/depression

A

schizoaffective

28
Q

Tx for schizoaffective disorder

A

mood stabilizers, antipsych, antidepressants
psychosocial therapy
~ECT

29
Q

tx for PTSD

A

CBT, expusre, group tx, stress management

SSRIs, TCAs, MAOIs, trazodone, anticonvul

30
Q

tx acute mania in BP1

A

valproate, lithium

31
Q

tx manic state in BP1

A

lithium

32
Q

neurotransmitter associated with schizophrenias positive symptoms

A

dopamine elevated

33
Q

treatment for negative symptoms of schizophrenia

A

risperdal