Psych Assessment Flashcards
What is the difference between thought echo and thought broadcasting?
Thought echo is where the patient hears their thoughts echoed back to them internally
Thought broadcasting is where the patient believes their thoughts are being broadcast/ transmitted out loud into the external environment (others can hear them)
What is an overvalued idea?
Not a dellusion
Ideas that are held with intense emotional commitment, despite being at odds with what is generally accepted
Eg. body dysmorphic disorder
What are clang associations?
Relation of ideas only by the sound of rhyme
What is a delusion of reference?
When objects hold special importance to the individual
What is a delusional perception?
Two step process:
- Observes a stimulus (eg. traffic light turning green)
- Applies specific significance (eg. therefore I am the king)
What is the difference between general nihilistic delusions and Cotard’s syndrome?
General nihilistic delusions are beliefs can encompass various aspect of non-existance (person, home, world etc)
Cotard’s syndrome is directly related to the person eg. they’re rotting, dead, have no internal organs etc. Person denying their own existance/ life
What is running commentary hallucination?
When voices are making a running commentary of the patient’s actions
What is the difference between a section 5(2) and section 4?
Both up to 72 hours
- Section 5(2) can only be initiated in a hospital setting and by a clinician >=FY2
- Section 4 is applied generally in community settings are can be initiated by AMPH and clinician >=FY2, clinician must have seen the patient within 24 hours