prox + ult Flashcards

1
Q

ultimate cause of behavior

A

-the reasons that a particular behavior and its underlying mechanisms were favored by natural selection
-reasons that acknowledge ancestry
-the why!!

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2
Q

proximate cause of behavior

A

-anatomical, physiological, and/or genetic mechanisms that enable a particular behavior to occur
-the how!!

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3
Q

proximate deal

A

… with direct causes of behavior

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4
Q

ultimate deal

A

… with the consequences

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5
Q

fitness

A

an individuals ability to reproduce and survive in a particular environment relative to others in its population

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6
Q

natural selection big 3

A

there must be..
-variation in the population
-variation must be heritable
-variation must affect fitness

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7
Q

evolution

A

happens over generations!!
the change in allele frequency from one generation to the next

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8
Q

morphological traits

A

traits having to do with shape size and color

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9
Q

physiological traits

A

traits having to do with the functions of organs and systems

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10
Q

life history traits

A

having to do with the timing of events and events during development

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11
Q

behavioral traits

A

having to do with the actions and reactions of an individual

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