Protozoans Flashcards

1
Q

What are the intestinal protozoan infections

A

Amebiasis and girardiasis

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2
Q

What is the primary mode of transmission for the amoebae

A

Ingestion of the infective stage in fecally contaminated food or water

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3
Q

How do amoebae move

A

Move by pseudopodia

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4
Q

Are amoebas prokaryotic or eukaryotic

A

Eukaryotic

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5
Q

How do ameobas eat

A

Phagocytosis by pseudopodia

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6
Q

How do ameobas reproduce

A

Binary fission

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7
Q

What is the function of the trophozoite stage of amoebas

A

Reproducing, feeding

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8
Q

Where can trophozoites of amoebas be found in the body

A

Lower gastrointestinal tract

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9
Q

What is the infective stage of the amoebas

A

Non feeding cysts

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10
Q

How does the trophozoite arise in humans from amoebas

A

Cysts swallowed and passed to lower intestines then excyst and multiply

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11
Q

What is passed from the host of the amoebas

A

Cyst is passed from host to environment by fecal matter

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12
Q

What amoeba causes amebic dysentery

A

Entamoeba histolytica

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