PROTOZOA

Question 1

The word protozoa is come greek word of?

Answer 1

Protozoon word meaning first animal

Question 2

What are some examples of locomotive organelles that are found in the protozoa

Answer 2

Cilia and flagella

Question 3

Protozoa are eukaryotic cell that resemble to animal cell and contain major cell organelle including??

Answer 3

Nucleus and mitochondria

Question 4

Protozoa are highly specialized for?

Answer 4

Feeding, reproduction, and movement

Question 5

Outer and inner layer in the cytoplasm of protozoa is called?

Answer 5

Ectoplasm and endoplasm

Question 6

Ectoplasm helps in??

Answer 6

Movement, feeding, and protection

Question 7

Endoplasm houses of??

Answer 7

Nucleus, mitochondria, food

Question 8

Why do some protozoa have special appendages?

Answer 8

Because of flagella and cilia that helps in their movements

Question 9

What is the range size of a protozoa

Answer 9

Between 3 to 300 micrometer

Question 10

Few ciliate and amoeba are larger enough to be seen with naked eyes that they about to…?

Answer 10

4 to 5 mm

Question 11

Mostly protozoa feed on?

Answer 11

Dead plants and animal debris while some trophozoites feed on bacteria and algae

Question 12

Some protozoa live in??

Answer 12

Symbiotic relationship with other plants and animals

Question 13

What are the four main types that are classified on the basis of their motility and method of reproduction

Answer 13

Flagellates
Ciliates
Sarcodina
Sporozoates

Question 14

A tail like structure and the movement is actually whip

Answer 14

Flagellates

Question 15

Fine hair like structure attached with their bldy

Answer 15

Ciliates

Question 16

Since most protozoans are harmless but they only one species that is pathogenic for human causes a rare and server form of dysentry

Answer 16

Balantidium Coli

Question 17

Major loco-motor organelles in sarcodina is pseudopodia what is Pseudo means? And podia?

Answer 17

Pseudo means false and podia means foot

Question 18

Enaemoba is a parasitic for human causes??

Answer 18

Intestinal disease

Question 19

-Is a non-motile form of protozoa
-well developed sexual and asexual stages

Answer 19

Sporozoates

Question 20

What are this reproduction that can be found in the protozoa by both sexual and asexual methods

Answer 20

Asexual methods
-Budding
-binary fission
-schizogony or multiple fission
Sexual methods
-conjugation
-gametogony

Question 21

It is the method of multiple fission in which first the nucleus undergoes multiple division, form many nuclei that a small portion of cytaplasm concentrate around each nucleus and than protozoan cell is divide into many daughter cells

Answer 21

Schizogony

Question 22

Two protozoa meet together and exchange their genetic material

Answer 22

-Conjugation

Question 23

Union of two sexually differentiated cells

Answer 23

Gametogony

Question 24

These type of antiprotozoal drugs that are used in malaria treatment

Answer 24

Chloroquine
Mefloquine
Pyrimethamine

Question 25

It was developed as an antiprotozoal drug. It induces strand breaks in the DNA of sensitive organisms and also disrupts membrane integrity.

Answer 25

Metronidazole

Question 26

What are the other types of antiprotozoal agents that inhibit folic acid synthesis?

Answer 26

Sulphonamides Trimethroprim