Protists, Fungi, and Plants Flashcards

1
Q

Protists.

A

A group of single-celled organisms.

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2
Q

Heterotrophs.

A

An organism that put all its nutrients into complex substances.

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3
Q

Eukaryote.

A

Any organism that has cells with nucleus and other organelle.

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4
Q

Decomposer.

A

An organism that decomposes or turns a dead animal into soil.

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5
Q

Parasites.

A

An organism that lives on another.

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6
Q

Host.

A

A plant or animal with a parasite on it.

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7
Q

Fungi.

A

One celled organisms that consume dead organisms.

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8
Q

Spore.

A

A reproductive seed-like thing a Fungus shoots out.

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9
Q

Lichen.

A

A simple slow-growing plant, that mainly grows on rocks.

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10
Q

Nonvascular Plant.

A

A plant lacking a particular type of tissue.

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11
Q

Vascular Plant.

A

One that can conduct tissues.

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12
Q

Gymnosperm.

A

A plant that has seeds that are not protected by an ovary or fruit.

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13
Q

Angiosperm.

A

Seeds that are protected by an fruit or ovary.

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14
Q

Photosynthesis.

A

A process that plants go through to absorb sunlight to go green.

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15
Q

Cellular respiration.

A

A process that cells go through to reproduce.

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16
Q

Transpiration.

A

A process that moisture goes through the plants to the roots.

17
Q

Tropism.

A

The action of turning all of or part of an a organism into in a particular position.

18
Q

Gravitropism.

A

It is turning or growth movement by a plant or fungus in response to gravity.

19
Q

Phototropism.

A

The process of a plant or other organism in response to light, negatively or positively.

20
Q

Asexual Reproduction.

A

The process of reproducing with one parent.

21
Q

Taxoplasmosis.

A

It is transmitted through uncooked meat, or in soil or cat feces.

22
Q

Malaria.

A

A intermittent caused by a protozoan parasite that invades a red blood cell.

23
Q

Giardia.

A

A disease that is caused by an Giardia parasite.