Protists and Fungi Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Which fungi group is known as the zygote fungi and produces spores in zygosporangia?

A

Zygomycota

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2
Q

What is the main function of a fungus’s hyphae?

A

Absorption of nutrients

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3
Q

Which statement best defines a protist?

A

A eukaryote that is either animal-like, plant-like, or fungus-like

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4
Q

A biologist is in the process of classifying a newly discovered fungus. The observed characteristics include chitin in the cell walls and flagellated spores. To which group does the organism most likely belong?

A

Chrytridiomycota

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5
Q

What is unique about the members of the group of fungi to which Penicillium notatum belongs?

A

They lost the reproductive phase

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6
Q

A microbiologist is in the process of classifying a newly discovered organism. Its characteristics include:

· eukaryotic
· multicellular
· reproduces by spores
· motile in some stage of its life cycle
· decomposer

Which type of organism is it most likely to be?

A

Fungus-like protist

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7
Q

Which feature distinguishes slime molds from fungi?

A

Slime molds are able to move

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8
Q

Which characteristic distinguishes the five groups of fungi?

A

Reproductive structure

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9
Q

Some protists form long, foot-like projections of their cell membrane and cytoplasm that are used for movement and to capture food. What is the name of these structures?

A

Pseudopods

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10
Q

A microbiologist is in the process of classifying a newly discovered organism. Its characteristics include:

· eukaryotic
· unicellular
· has a cell wall
· autotrophic

Which type of organism is it most likely to be?

A

Diatom

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