Overview of Animals Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Which term represents animals with backbones?

A

Vertebrates

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2
Q

What is a function of the backbone in animals?

A

It surrounds the spinal cord

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3
Q

Which statement best explains why invertebrates often have outer skeletons but vertebrates do not?

A

The outer skeleton provides protection, since invertebrates do not have backbones

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4
Q

The ability of an animal to maintain a stable internal environment is called ___________.

A

Homeostasis

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5
Q

Which statement describes a difference between a jellyfish and a frog?

A

A jellyfish lacks vertebrae, whereas a frog has a spinal cord

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6
Q

Organisms that rely on other living things for food are called ___________.

A

Heterotrophs

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7
Q

What do all vertebrates and invertebrates have in common?

A

They are multicellular

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8
Q

A scientist is studying an organism and has classified it as an animal.

Which statement must be true about the organism?

A

It is multicellular

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9
Q

Which two characteristics do all animals have?

A

Their cells have a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles

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10
Q

Which three steps describe how an animal obtains and uses energy for growth?

A

First, an animal eats another organism. Then, food is broken down into smaller molecules. Next, the animal’s cells use molecules to make new cells

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