Methods of Classification Quiz Flashcards
Why do classification systems change over time?
Scientists find new evidence in their studies
The species that is known as a robin in England has a yellow breast, and another species that is known as a robin in the United States has a red breast. Which statement about common names does this fact best exemplify?
Different species can share the same common name
Consider the classification levels of a honey bee.
Eukarya
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Apidae
Apis
mellifera
To which class do honey bees belong?
Insecta
Which evidence did Carl Linnaeus use to classify organisms?
Physical characteristics
Which scientific area has the most influence in shaping modern classification methods?
Evolution
Which taxonomic group includes kingdoms and all other levels of taxonomy?
Domain
Which is the best definition of a phylogenetic tree?
A branching chart that depicts evolutionary relationships among organisms
Why is taxonomy important?
Taxonomy allows a better understanding of relationships among species
Why are some of Carl Linnaeus’s classifications of organisms incorrect?
Linnaeus primarily used physical characteristics
Consider the phylogenetic tree.
https://media.edgenuity.com/evresources/3209-10-01/mc025-1.jpg
Which two organisms are most closely related, based on the tree above?
Dinosaurs and birds