Protiens Flashcards

1
Q

Structural formula of an amino acid

A

An amino acid must have an amine group and Carboxyl group bonded to the same carbon with a variable organic group or hydrogen.

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2
Q

What is strange about the amino acid proline ?

A

It does not use the general structure of amino acids

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3
Q

Essentials amino acids

A

Amino acids that must be obtained through the diet.

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4
Q

Amino acids that can be obtained by the diet or synthesised by the body during times of illness or stress.

A

Conditional amino acids

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5
Q

Non essential

A

Amino acids that can be manufactured by the body.

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6
Q

How are two amino acid molecules joined together?

A

They are bonded by a condensation reaction. Therefore you get the product + water

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7
Q

Tripeptide

A

Three amino acids joined together.

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8
Q

Which functional groups do all amino acids contain?

A

Carboxyl-COOH

Amine-H2N

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