Proteins Flashcards

1
Q

What are the functions of proteins?

A

1.growth
2.repair body cells and tissue
3.produce enzymes for digestion
4.produce hormones
5. secondary source of energy

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2
Q

What are some animal sources of protein?

A

Meat, fish, dairy, eggs

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3
Q

What are some plant sources of proteins?

A

pulses, lentils, grains and nuts

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4
Q

What are some novel sources of protein?

A

Tofu, soya and TVP

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5
Q

What are proteins made up of?

A

Amino acids

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6
Q

How many essential amino acids are there?

A

8 essential amino acids

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7
Q

How many non-essential amino acids are there?

A

12 non-essential amino acids

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8
Q

What is it called if a protein is missing one or more of the essential amino acids?

A

LBV (low biological value)

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9
Q

What is it called if a protein has all of the essential amino acids?

A

HBV (high biological value)

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10
Q

What is protein complementation?

A

When two LBV foods are eaten together to create a HBV meal

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