protein synthesis Flashcards
What controls the process of protein synthesis
DNA controls the production of proteins present synthesis in a cell
What is the gene
A section of DNA that codes for particular protein is called Jean
What are proteins made up of
Proteins are made up of chains of molecules called amino acids. Each different protein has a particular number and order of amino acid
What size the order of amino acids and protein
It’s the order of the base in the gene that size the order of the menial acid and protein
How many bases does each amino acid code for in the basic ontology
Each amino acid is coded for by sequence of three bases in gene
What is the meaning acids joined together to make
The meaning acids are joined together to make proteins following order of the bases energy
What allows for unique protein
Each gene contains different sequence of bases which allows it to code for a unkeed protein
Where are proteins made
Proteins are made in the cell cytoplasm in a tiny structure called the riboson,
What is done to make proteins
To make proteins Wrightson uses the coding the DNA. DNA is found in the nucleus and can’t be moved out because it is really big. Sincell needs to get the code from the DNA to horizon. This is done using molecule called our NA – which is made by copying the code for the DNA. The RNA accident messenger between the DNA and the rights and it carries code between the two.
What do proteins determine
The proteins produced herself Eckhert functions something Telman cell structure others like enzymes control cell reactions
Switched on and switched off jeans
The jeans are switched on determine the function of the cell e.g. in a muscle cell only James and Katie muscle cell proteins are switched on. Gesic code for proteins specific to bone Nerval skin cells are switched off. This allows the muscle cells to function as… well and muscle cell